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Älteres Kanzleramt (1477-1933)

Tektonikbeschreibung: The chancellor, ranked below the rector, was the pope's representative and, from 1561, the duke's representative in the town. He supervised the university and was responsible for monitoring teaching and compliance with censorship regulations and chaired the Chancellor's Court of Appeal. He was involved in the awarding of academic degrees, since 1912 only in the awarding of honorary doctorates. Until 1817, the office was associated with the provostry of the collegiate church and thus also with the first theological ordinariate. It lost importance from the 17th century onwards and had become a mere honorary office by the end of the 18th century.<br />The appointment of the curator in 1811 did not affect the office externally, but the supervisory function was transferred to the curator (Organic Law 1811). After the office was separated from the first theological ordinariate in 1817, the office initially remained vacant. In 1819, the office of Vice-Chancellor and Royal Plenipotentiary was renewed and assigned the following specialised tasks: Immediatereporting on the professors and their influence on student discipline, exercising the powers of the Chancellor in doctorates and examinations, controlling the enrolment of foreigners, sitting and voting on all boards and committees with the power to demand the convening of the Senate and to suspend Senate resolutions (1819: Reyscher 153, p. 622). In the same year, the Vice-Chancellor was also appointed extraordinary plenipotentiary to oversee the implementation of the Bundestag resolution of 20 September 1819 and the enforcement of the disciplinary laws (1819: Reyscher 159, pp. 634-637). In 1822, the incumbent, Johann Ferdinand Autenrieth (1772-1835), was appointed chancellor.<br />In 1829, the chancellor once again became a royal commissioner, and at the same time, until 1831, he was also head of the university instead of the rector (1829: Reyscher 230, p. 721; 1831: Reyscher 246, p. 754). After the rector's office was restored, the chancellor's former duties were restored and the office of vice-chancellor was abolished (Reyscher 246, p. 754). In the following decades, the supervisory functions increasingly lost their practical significance, while the incumbents gained a high reputation as mediators and intermediaries between the ministry and the university. When in 1933 the National Socialist government wanted to see a man it trusted in this position and the chancellor requested his dismissal, a successor was no longer appointed. (Dehlinger, § 230. Thümmel, pp. 113-121, Angerbauer, Attempto 33/34) The new office of chancellor created in 1969 as head of the university's economic and personnel administration has nothing in common with the older chancellor's office that existed until 1933. (Introduction in UAT 119 better to replace after import.)<br /><br />Provenance holdings in the University Archives:<br />UAT 119 Älteres Kanzleramt, Verwaltungsakten 1806-1933<br /><br />Other records in the University Archives (selection):<br />UAT 5 Ältere Universitätsregistratur, Vermischte Sachakten (I): Cancellariat und Propstei (Staat, Kompetenz, Gefälle) (UAT 5/11-12: 2 Nrn, 1534-1704; UAT 5/18: 1 Nr, 1534-1536).<br />UAT 6 Ältere Universitätsregistratur, Vermischte Sachakten (I): Rechnungen, Wirtschaftsverwaltung (UAT 6/6: 1 Nrn, 1492, (-1558)).<br />UAT 23 Syndikatur, Lagerbücher: Lagerbuch Sindelfingen (UAT 23/22a: 1 Nrn, 1509-1513 (1526)).<br />UAT 44 Ältere Universitätsregistratur, Vermischte Sachakten (III): Younger Kanzellariatsakten (UAT 44/14a: 1 Nr., 1778-1816); Reskripte an Kanzler bzw. Propst (UAT 44/175a-b: 2 Nrn, 1778-1816).<br />UAT 117 Akademisches Rektoramt, Hauptregistratur (I): Kanzleramtsprotokolle in Disziplinarsachen (UAT 117/3a: Quadr. 1-18, 1 Nr., 1829-1831); main reports (UAT 117/1903-1904: 2 nos., 1829-1830).<br />

C Faculties

Tectonic description: General: From its foundation, the university was divided into four faculties, of which the Faculty of Theology, the Faculty of Law and the Faculty of Medicine formed the 'upper faculties' in this order, to which the Faculty of Arts, known as the Faculty of Philosophy since the 17th century, was added. These rankings largely lost their significance in the 18th century. The order in which the faculties are still listed today, for example in the course catalogue or in this overview of holdings, goes back to this. The Faculty of Catholic Theology and the Faculty of Political Economy (since 1882: Faculty of Political Science) were added in 1817 and the Faculty of Natural Sciences in 1864.<br />The faculties did not form autonomous bodies and could neither be property holders nor freely establish their own statutes. They were headed by the deans, whose term of office was six months (Faculty of Law and Faculty of Medicine) or a full year (Faculty of Theology and Faculty of Philosophy). The dean kept files, minutes and insignia, administered the incoming funds, for which he or she rendered an annual account, and was responsible for censoring faculty publications. In 1829, the management of faculty affairs was transferred to the respective senior, and the faculty treasuries were merged with the main university treasury. In 1831, the office of dean was re-established and was held by the full professors on an annually rotating basis in a specific order. Since 1912, the associate professors and, since 1920, the private lecturers were also represented in the 'Faculty Board' with limited participation rights. In 1933, this became a purely advisory body without decision-making rights under the name 'Faculty Council' and the Dean was appointed by the Rector for the duration of his office.<br />In 1969, the six faculties were replaced by seventeen departments, which were renamed faculties in 1978. Their number had changed as follows by 2010: 1978 merger of the Faculties of Chemistry and Pharmacy to form the Faculty of Chemistry and Pharmacy; 1992 merger of the Faculties of Medicine; 1991 foundation of a Faculty of Computer Science; 2001 merger of the Faculty of Philosophy and the Faculty of History to form the Faculty of Philosophy and History; 2002 merger of the Faculties of Physics and Mathematics; 2002 formation of the Faculty of Information and Cognitive Sciences from the Faculty of Computer Science and the Institute of Psychology.<br />In 2010, the old faculty structure was almost restored: Unification of the Faculties of Economics and Social and Behavioural Sciences to form the Faculty of Economics and Social Sciences, the Faculty of Philosophy and History, the Faculty of Modern Languages and Literature and the Faculty of Cultural Studies to form the Faculty of Arts and Humanities, and the Faculties of Mathematics and Physics, Chemistry and Pharmacy, Biology, the Faculty of Earth Sciences and the Faculty of Information and Cognitive Sciences to form the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences. The newly formed faculties are divided into departments, which largely correspond to the former faculties in terms of their composition. Since 1969, the bodies of the departments and faculties have been the Department Assembly and Department Conference as advisory and decision-making bodies, the Dean as their chairperson and the Study Commission. Since 2000, the faculty board or dean's office has been the governing body of the faculty, with the dean serving a four-year term of office and, since 2010, a six-year term as its chairperson.<br />Notes: Faculty files were archived in 1867 and in the years before the First World War (files up to around 1830). In 1921, the University Library refused to take over further faculty files due to a lack of space, and it was not until 1967 that the faculty registries were transferred. The dean's registries are listed first for each faculty. Personnel files and documents relating to the awarding of academic degrees and academic examinations are partly contained in these, and partly form their own holdings. After the degree of Diplomingenieur (Dipl. Ing.) had been awarded by the technical universities since 1899, the diploma degree was also introduced for other scientific, and later also economic, social science and humanities disciplines, in which there had previously been no state service examinations and therefore only the doctorate as the first final examination. Documents from the examination boards for the state service examinations are listed in section Bf 'Prüfungsorgane', insofar as they reached the archive via the university secretariat or the faculties.<br /><br />

Edwin Hennig (1882-1977)

Tectonics description: Born 27 April 1882 Berlin, died 12 November 1977 Tübingen. 1913 habilitation in Berlin, 1917-1945 professor of geology and palaeontology in Tübingen.<br />Provenance holdings in the university archive:<br />UAT 407 Edwin Hennig (1882-1977), estate 1899-1977

Faculty(ies) of Medicine (since 1477)

Tectonic description: For a long time, the Faculty of Medicine was the smallest of the three upper faculties. As part of the provincial administration, it functioned as the Collegium medicum for the offices in the provincial district of 'ob der Steig' and was also responsible for pharmacy inspections as well as the examination and licensing of surgeons and midwives. From 1818, it acted as a medical and surgical board of experts for the district courts and public prosecutors' offices of the Black Forest and Danube districts.<br />The departments of Theoretical Medicine (Faculty 5) and Clinical Medicine (Faculty 6), which were formed in 1970 and have been known as faculties again since 1978, were reunited to form the Faculty of Medicine in 1992.<br /><br />Provenance holdings in the University Archives:<br />UAT 14 Faculty of Medicine (I), Dean's files 1497-1904<br />UAT 20 Faculty of Medicine (II), Dean's files 1482-1803<br />UAT 58: Faculty of Medicine (III), examinations 1738-1892<br />UAT 59: Faculty of Medicine (III), examinations 1828-1890<br />UAT 60: Faculty of Medicine (III), examinations 1825-1872<br />UAT 61: Faculty of Medicine (III), Examinations 1612-1901<br />UAT 62 Faculty of Medicine (III), Examination Certificates of Surgeons, Obstetricians and Apothecaries 1790-1872<br />UAT 63: Faculty of Medicine (III), Examinations 1829-1903<br />UAT 64: Faculty of Medicine (III), Doctorates 1739-1928<br />UAT 65: Faculty of Medicine (III), Miscellaneous Subject and Series Files 1613-1871<br />UAT 66: Faculty of Medicine (III), teaching staff 1806-1862<br />UAT 67: Faculty of Medicine (III), medical-judicial reports 1758-1867<br />UAT 68: Faculty of Medicine (III), clinics and institutes 1569-1890<br />UAT 69: Faculty of Medicine (III), Clinical Centre 1804-1883<br />UAT 125 Faculty of Medicine (IV), Dean's Files 1839-1984<br />UAT 545 Faculty of Medicine (Theoretical Medicine), Dean's Files 1924-1991<br />UAT 249 Faculty of Medicine (Theoretical Medicine), Doctoral Files 1956-1984 (1985)<br />UAT 255 Faculty of Medicine (Clinical Medicine), dean's office files and doctoral files (1956-) 1970-1985<br />UAT 386 (New) Faculty of Medicine, personnel files 1957-2019<br />UAT 462 (New) Faculty of Medicine, doctoral files 1985-2018<br />