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Foreword: Due to the military convention with the North German Confederation (21, 25 November 1870) and in the course of the foundation of the Reich, the entire military situation had to be reorganized. For the Württemberg War Ministry this resulted in the following structure from 1871 (29 September): Central Office / Military Department / Economics Department1874 and 1896 respectively were added: Military Medical Department (28 March 1874) Justice Department. (30. March 1874)/Waffen-Abteilung (1. April 1896) 1906 (12. September) the last adaptation before the beginning of the war came into force: The ministry was structured as follows: Central Division (Z) = Holdings M 1 / 3Division for General Army and Personal Affairs (A)= Holdings M 1 / 4 and M 1 / 5Division for Weapons and Field Equipment (W),= Holdings M 1 / 9Supply and Justice Division (C), = Holdings M 1 / 7Administrative Division (B), = Holdings M 1 / 6Medical Division (MA) = Holdings M 1 / 81907 was included in the description of duties for the Medical Division: Administration of budget chapter 29 (military medicine), all military medical and hospital administration matters (including convalescent homes); winter work and literary work of medical officers. Registration of students for the Kaiser Wilhelms Academy. Accounting of the costs for operation courses; patient reports, military medical statistics, clarification of suicide cases and statistics on them; personnel matters of the corps staff pharmacist, the staff pharmacist, the pharmacists on leave and the hospital administration officials; allocation of the pharmacists /year-old volunteers and sub-pharmacists) to the hospitals;Civil servant appointments, retirements, award of orders to civil servants; authorisation to purchase artificial limbs under examination by the supply department; compilation of patient list extracts from the field hospital lists; spa treatments for officers, active and inactive teams and admission to civilian sanatoriums; medical and medical treatment of soldier's wives and children.1917 the following tasks in particular had been added: Reserve and association hospitals, convalescent homes and lung sanatoriums; relief and association hospital trains; confiscation and dismissal of all doctors, dentists and pharmacists on duty; employment and dismissal of the approved medical officers and former sub-medicals, as well as the civilian doctors contractually accepted; Appointment and employment of undersurgeons, field undersurgeons and field assistants to the field and crew armies, granting of marriage permits to them; regulation of the staffing of doctors, dentists and pharmacists, as well as replacement; voluntary nursing;War invalidity care, vocational training matters for war invalids, procurement of artificial limbs, fracture tapes; ambulances and ambulances; prisoners of war (medical service in the camps), exchange of severely wounded persons, deportation of minor severely injured prisoners of war to Switzerland; Schömberg Foundation for officers with lung diseases; Admission of women and children to the recreation home for family members; vaccinations of substitute crews and prisoners of war; transfer of the bodies of fallen persons from the theatre of war to their homeland; estate of fallen persons; delousing measures; investigation for sick, wounded and fallen persons from earlier wars; epidemic control in the home area.The office of head of the department was held during the time of peace by Corps physician XIII. A.K.:1874General staff physician Dr. v. Klein and general staff physician Dr. v. Chalons, royal Prussian medical officer 1875 - 1878 unoccupied 1878 General physician Dr. v. Fichte1896General physician Dr. v. Schmidt1905General Physician Dr. v. Wegelin1912Königlich p reußischer General Physician Prof. Dr. Lasser (from 1914 War Medical Inspector)During the World War, a separate head of the medical department was appointed (Prof. Dr. Lasser), who was also deputy corps physician of the XIII century. In October 1919, the entire military medical service was transferred to the department of the Reich Labour Ministry.The files of this department of the Ministry of War were newly recorded in the years 2002/2003 by the archive employee Gerd Mantel under the guidance of the undersigned, who also took care of the revision of the structure, editing, database support, etc. The inventory comprises 18 linear metres of shelf files mainly from the period between 1874 and 1920 or 312 archive units.Stuttgart, in April 2004Dr. Franz Moegle-Hofacker