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Printing regulations: Printing regulations are general regulations governing the performance of certain military services. Since the 19th century, war ministries and military command and administration agencies have increasingly issued official regulations in printed form. After 1870, these printing regulations were updated in the form of so-called cover pages, which were to be glued into the individual volumes or transferred by hand. Since the eighties of the 19th century, a distinction has been made between budget and non-budgetary printing regulations. The statutory printing regulations had a printing regulations budget number (D.V.E. No.) and were indexed by a "Register of statutory printing regulations". The distribution of the budget pressure regulations to the military authorities and units was regulated by the "budget pressure regulations". Inventory history: The statutory print regulations collected in this inventory originate from different provenances and were recorded on the basis of the list of statutory print regulations of 21.12.1911 (cf. GLA 456 F 153, No. 2). A very detailed inventory history is contained in the preface of the Deputy General Command of the XIV Army Corps (inventory 456 F 8). The inventory comprises 525 fascicles with a circumference of 3.70 running metres. Other information: The etatmäßigen Druckvorschriften published after 21.12.1911 were assigned to the General War Department at the time of the indexing.equipment records of the different troop categories can also be found in the Field Artillery Department.

Preliminary remark: In 1965, the estate of Berthold von Fetzer was handed over to the Main State Archives by Mrs. Friedel Schloßberger-Hoffmann, the granddaughter of Berthold von Fetzer, retired superior. The printed matter and books (including printed matter by Carl August and Berthold von Fetzer) submitted by Mrs. Schloßberger-Hoffmann at that time were classified in the service library of the Main State Archives. The collection contains 40 volumes of diaries from 1868 to 1925 (with gaps), five volumes of notebooks from 1918 to 1923 as well as three photos of Berthold von Fetzer, and the entries of Fetzer on his activities as court physician of King Karl in 1883, 1885 to 1891 (volumes 5-15). Unfortunately the corresponding volume covering the period from April 1883 to February 1885 is missing. According to the correspondence with Mrs. Schloßberger-Hoffmann, it was not handed over to the Main State Archives. The diaries, which were kept in detail in the years 1883 and 1885 to 1891, especially during the King's winter stays in southern France and Italy, contain numerous information about the person of King Charles, his illnesses, his daily routine and his attitude towards the people around him - especially towards Queen Olga, Charles Woodcock (Baron de Savage), Wilhelm Freiherr von Spitzemberg and Julius Albert Freiherr von Griesinger. Fetzer was consulted almost daily by the king, especially during his winter stays in the south, while he did not maintain such close contact with the king during the remaining months when the king was in Stuttgart, Friedrichshafen or Bebenhausen. In addition, the diaries Volumes 5-15 also give interesting insights into farm life. These diaries, which are the most important source about the last years of King Karl, were written by Professor Dr. Paul Sauer for his book "Regent with mild sceptre. For Fetzer's activity as court physician under King Wilhelm II, however, there are no comparable entries except for a diary (volume 17), which contains some information about diseases of Queen Charlotte. This is probably due to the fact that Fetzer was consulted less frequently by the last royal couple of Württemberg and at that time was primarily active as head of the medical department of the newly created Karl Olga Hospital in Stuttgart. In addition to the diaries on court life, the two volumes with entries on Fetzer's work as senior physician at the Fourth Württemberg Field Hospital in the War of 1870/71 (Volumes 1 and 2), in which he reports on his activities in the field hospitals and in the Solitude reserve hospital - including the operations he performed - also deserve attention. In addition to the above-mentioned entries by Fetzer, all of which are in some way connected with his work as a doctor, the diaries naturally also contain numerous references to his family life and provide insights into Fetzer's personality, his diverse interests and political attitudes. In addition to the sometimes very detailed descriptions of his numerous travels in Germany and other European countries, here are notes and comments on his reading in the fields of medicine and natural sciences. literature, art or art history, philosophy and history. There are also frequent reports in the diaries about visits to theatre, opera and concerts, as well as visits to art exhibitions and museums. They convey an impressive picture of a typical educated citizen of the imperial period and are therefore of importance for cultural, mental and social history. The descriptions of his travels and even more the notes and commentaries on his reading - like a red thread, so to speak - run through almost all of his diaries, whereby in the diaries of the years 1913 to 1925 (volumes 27-40) - possibly due to a lack of reportable external experiences of Fetzer - they occupy a large space. In addition to the diaries, Fetzer also kept pure notebooks with notes for his reading between 1918 and 1923 (vol. 41-45). The estate of Fetzer was recorded in the summer of 1997 by the candidate archive inspectors Nicole Schütz and Andre Kayser. The title recordings were edited by Archive Inspector Eberhard Merk in autumn 1999. The stock comprises 46 title records in 0.3 metres. Stuttgart, November 1999 Eberhard Merk

Foreword: For the biography of the Prince and the history of the collection, please refer to the preface in the Repertory on the collection La 140 Nachlass Fürst Hermann zu Hohenlohe-Langenburg, which was published in 1975, when the index of La 140 was drawn up. This applies in particular to printed matter and publications that had grown out of the Prince's Reichstag mandate. As a member of the Reichs- und Freikonservativen Partei or the Deutsche Reichspartei, the prince represented the 4th Württemberg constituency 12 from 1871, which comprised the upper offices of Crailsheim, Gerabronn, Künzelsau and Mergentheim. He lost his mandate in the 1881 Reichstag election to a left-liberal candidate. Furthermore, a small amount of correspondence was found in the estate of his son, Prince Ernst II. The addendum was recorded by the undersigned in the winter of 2006/2007 and finally arranged. He received the inventory designation La 140a Nachlass Fürst Hermann zu Hohenlohe-Langenburg - Nachtrag. It comprises in 7 linear metres 200 units of description Neuenstein, in April 2007Beutter

Preliminary remark: The Repertory JL 403 unites for the first time the various series of general rescripts and ordinances, some of which have been provisionally and some of which have not yet been recorded in the State Archives of Ludwigsburg, in the different repertory series. 271-294 recorded printed series of 1806-1817, in more recent time (about 1970) with the addition of younger pieces newly listed in the concept (note); b) a series of printed pieces of 1361-1817, with a larger number of patents of the Swabian circle of 1652-1781, listed in the concept by a more recent provisional repertory (JL 403); c) a handwritten series of 1806-1811, mostly decrees of the Oberlandesregierung to the district offices (- captains), mostly decrees of the Oberlandesregierung to the district offices (- captains). of the Section of the Internal Administration to the Rural Bailiwicks, around 1960 by the employee Friedrich Röhrich in the concept and d) an unrecorded series of 1741-1817 from the Archive of the Interior. The control and revision of the existing title recordings as well as the establishment of the repertory took place from December to March 1980/1981 by the undersigned. In November, under his guidance, Paula Lepold, a member of the temporary staff, carried out the recording of the part mentioned under d) above and the creation of a complete chronological series of the holdings and the index. A small collection of manifestos of Tsarist Russia, which does not refer to the territory of Württemberg, was placed at the end as an appendix, as well as a collection of general rescripts from the period 1515-1817 (Bü 32-40), which was not separated from the E 179 II District Government of Ulm until 1982. In addition, handwritten tradition and octave format (abbreviated: hs., Of the more than three copies of the same content handed down in duplicate, a total of 1.25 linear metres were discarded, a few publications of a general kind were assigned to the service library. If necessary, the holdings A 39 and A 238 kept in the Main State Archives in Stuttgart are also to be consulted.40 tufts of 3.2 linear metres of Ludwigsburg, March 1981Hofer, are part of the holdings.

Printing regulations: Printing regulations are general regulations governing the performance of certain military services. Since the 19th century, war ministries and military command and administration agencies have increasingly issued official regulations in printed form. After 1870, these printing regulations were updated in the form of so-called cover pages, which were to be glued into the individual volumes or transferred by hand. Since the eighties of the 19th century, a distinction has been made between budget and non-budgetary printing regulations. The statutory printing regulations had a printing regulations budget number (D.V.E. No.) and were indexed by a "Register of statutory printing regulations". The distribution of the budget pressure regulations to the military authorities and units was regulated by the "budget pressure regulations". Collection history: The non-statutory printing regulations collected in this collection originate from different provenances and were listed anew on the basis of the old tax register. The title, publisher, place of publication and year of publication of the individual print regulations were recorded. A very detailed inventory history is contained in the foreword of the Deputy General Command of the XIV Army Corps (inventory 456 F 8). 281 fascicles with a circumference of 1.50 running metres are included in the inventory.

Preliminary remark: Service regulations, pressure regulations are all generally valid orders issued for the handling of the military service or for the administration of the army, the navy and the air force. Some of them were published in the military official journals and in separate, mostly handy editions, others were only published in limited editions in the latter, for example in the case of secret or confidential orders. Supplements and supplements appeared after 1870 in the form of so-called cover pages, which were to be glued into the individual volumes or transferred by hand. Since the 1980s, a distinction has been made in Prussia, and thus also in the other German contingents, between budget-based and non-budget-based printing regulations. Only the former had to be available at the authorities and units in the number specified in the published "Printing Regulations Budget", had an official number assigned approximately according to the sequence of publication, and had been replaced by a "List of Budgetary Printing Regulations" (e.g. 1911) or a "List of Scheduled Army Printing Regulations" (e.g. The collection at hand here goes back to the former Württemberg War Ministry, which first kept the regulations of the German Federation and Württemberg, then of other German states in the library of the Ministry, in secret cabinets - for the secret and confidential regulations - and in the files - specimen copies of its own drafts, then individual cover pages. After World War I, the War Archives of the War Ministry and then - after intermediate stages - the Reich Archives branch moved into existing regulations for Württemberg and non-Württemberg troops to be dissolved and moved through, thus increasing the collection mainly by war expenditures of individual military authorities and armies. The regulations of the Reichswehr and the Wehrmacht arrived only in relatively small numbers, foreign more by chance, so some French around 1940 from Neubreisach. A "table of contents of the old publications and printing regulations", probably still compiled in the War Ministry, listed the regulations published until about 1900 separately according to the issuing country or publisher, i.e. German Federation, Prussia, Württemberg, in alphabetical order. For the budgetary regulations of the following years, the aforementioned list of 1911 (vol. 246) applied. In 1924 the Reichsarchiv branch then classified the other regulations, mainly issued during the war, according to subject groups such as "troop leadership", "foreign armies", and "infantry", without regard to the publisher, and in doing so arranged copies of the subject that were available several times in different places. The Army Archives finally compiled the regulations that had appeared since 1919 according to the list of 1939 and in an additional alphabetical list. None of these groups, i.e. the previous holdings M 635/1 - M 635/6, contained all existing volumes, nor were they counted uniformly and completely. In addition, duplicates, single copies delivered as gifts, foreign regulations were finally also included in the library, in the collection of flight documents (fonds J 150), and in the collection of memorials (fonds M 730), as, conversely, many private adaptations and instructions had found their way into the official regulations. After the then archive inspector Wannenwetsch had already removed regulations from the library in 1978 and compiled them into the temporary stock M 635/7, the archive assistant Anneliese Fink recorded the entire material within the framework of a job creation measure in 1982/83. With the temporary cooperation of the aspiring inspectors Elstner and Wüst, library material was then sorted out, memos, annual reports and other military publications on the future holdings of M 635/2 were published and, in addition, the collection of flight documents and memos was checked for regulations on the basis of the finding aids: After - including the measure of 1978 - 86 volumes were taken from the military library, 108 volumes from other holdings, 196 volumes were handed over to the military library, 17 volumes were put back into the corresponding files, 8 publishing brochures were separated out and 352 duplicates were removed, the holdings now comprise 1665 volumes in 18 metres of shelving. the regulations were separated according to the publisher, i.e. country of issue or military administration, individual armies, army corps etc., otherwise according to the chronological order. In view of the often overlapping titles of the individual rules, it seemed less advisable to break them down, e.g. after the one mentioned above. However, the chronology was broken to the extent that later editions of a regulation were not included in the first volume, or only slightly changed, and that regulations published over a longer period of time in partial volumes were included in the first volume following the respective first volume. In addition, the budgetary provisions listed above are in accordance with the specified sequence of numbers, according to which they are also frequently quoted. The detailed index, the keywords of which are largely taken from the corresponding list in the index of the statutory printing regulations of 1911, was produced by archive employee Werner Urban. the regulations, cover sheets etc. kept in the files are not included in the present find book, as they could have been recorded only with disproportionately high effort due to the current state of development of many holdings - a corresponding additional compilation must therefore be reserved for a later time. the spelling applied in the repertory is based on the current rules. The individual title recordings are arranged according to the following model: Title of the regulationPlace and date of regulation; Place of print/publishing; Printing/publishing; Year of printingOfficial number PublisherSpecial provisions to supplement the regulationAddendicesSupplements; handwritten notesEarlier archive and library signaturesRemarks.Stuttgart, April 1985(Cordes)

Preliminary remark: Since the end of the 19th century, military command and administrative authorities have increasingly issued general memos, training instructions, budget overviews, equipment descriptions, maneuver reports, combat experience, overviews of foreign armies, etc. to subordinate departments and units. These publications were intended to provide rapid and reliable information and were generally to be handled "only for official business", "confidential", "only in the hands of officers", "secret", "top secret" and others. Admittedly, such restrictions could change according to external political circumstances - e.g. rankings were only published in peace - so that it is not possible to clearly distinguish them from announcements in official journals or other publications. Even the regulations - Bestand M 635/1 - do not strictly differentiate these printed matters, as both their subject matter and the legal obligation were assessed differently. In general, it can be assumed that communications produced and distributed via private companies had less confidential content than those originating from the Reichsdruckerei; writings without an indication of the publisher were usually classified as secret. The documents were usually kept with the relevant files, some of them also under special lock and key, and arrived with them in the archive. The Reichsarchiv branch or the Heeresarchiv Stuttgart has removed the largely printed, at least duplicated material from the previous environment and kept it further when larger file excretions were pending, such as in the case of the fortress Ulm. In the same way, printed matter found in private estates, despite their official and mostly confidential character, was taken from there. Under changing aspects and changing editors - government inspector Alfons Beiermeister, Army Archives Council Captain of the Reserve Franz Knoch, Army Archives employee August Martin and others - the individual items thus produced were classified in the library, under the regulations, under the memorandums, later stock M 730, and under the pamphlets, later stock J 150, each of which also contained other written material. Small-format printed booklets were preferably sent to the pamphlets, while copies in folio format were sent to the memoirs or, if they were "historical" summaries, to the "Kriegsarchiv" (M 1/11) holdings. Double copies could be found in all the collections mentioned as well as in the library. Pieces assigned to the archive since about 1920 seem to have been set up as hand copies, if this proved to be useful. Foreign printed materials were only occasionally sent in via the representatives of the Chief of Army Archives, among others. As a result of the war, the indexing and classification faltered from about 1941 onwards, so that the corresponding repertories remained unfinished or were only completed after the Second World War - according to M 730 - with the insertion of individual addenda. as part of a job creation measure, the temporary employee Anneliese Fink compiled the regulations and other printed matter(1), which were only partially recorded in various lists and not signed, for the memorandums (M 730) this was done by the student temporary employee Anne Weber. With the temporary cooperation of the aspiring inspectors Elstner and Wüst as well as Häfele, Kronberger and Schön, library material was then sorted out, the regulations and the other printed matter were distributed among the new holdings M 635/1 and M 635/2, and the library and the pamphlets (J 150) in particular were checked for corresponding material on the basis of the catalogues and repertories: Now that 64 from the library, 275 from the original compilation of the regulations, among others, 275 from the memorandums (M 730), 363 from the pamphlets (J 150), 88 from the "Kriegsarchiv" (M 1/11), 21 and 52 pieces from other mostly collection holdings have been taken over and about 30 have been handed over to the military library or put back into the associated files according to their provenance, and 88 duplicates have been discarded, the holdings now comprise 863 volumes, booklets and individual sheets in 13 metres of shelving.Not included in the new holdings - already due to the necessarily different storage - were the maps and plans which were almost exclusively produced for official use and which make up the own holdings M 640 "Military Maps" and M 652 "Plan Collection". Furthermore, as already indicated, the general official gazettes and individual publications are missing here, for example the official general staff works on past acts of war, troop newspapers and war illustrations, "Tornisterschriften", training letters, etc. The same applies to wall attacks by military authorities, which form the basis of inventory J 151 "Collection of Wall Attacks", as well as pure film and pictorial material published by military authorities, a small part of which can be found in the inventories of the "Image Collections" (M 700 ff.). While writings originating from the military side were incorporated here regardless of their content, elaborations by civilian bodies - Foreign Office, Prussian Ministries of the Interior and Justice, R e i c h s k o l o n i a l a m t , R e i c h s k o l o n i a m t , R e i c h s a l a m t a n i n e , etc. - are included if they address decidedly military or military-policy matters. It would not have been possible to rank them according to the publishers because, as mentioned above, they are often not given. Since the alphabetical order of the geographical and subject matters in the holdings of the memorandums (M 730) and the pamphlets (J 150) occasionally overlaps and thus seems less suitable, and since no comprehensive classification scheme has been preserved from the time of the Württemberg army administration, it made sense to base the new holdings on the "Einheitsaktenplan für den Bereich der Heeresleitung und des Ministeramts" of 1931(2). This was all the more true as it, or its predecessors, was formed in the interwar period and also contains documents from this epoch to a large extent. Further general elaborations are to be expected, mainly in the case of the file holdings of the War Ministry and the General Command; to record them and to insert them here in addition, however, would have required a disproportionately high effort, so that a corresponding quite desirable compilation of later time must remain reserved.The spelling applied in the find book is based on today's rules. Changing spelling for individual ... After more frequent use, positions were standardized, i.e. Generalgouvernement instead of General-Gouvernement, Army Department instead of Army Department, News Formation instead of News Formation.The individual title recordings are based on the following model, which was also used for the holdings M 635/1: Title of the typefacePlace and date of writing; possible place of print/publishing, printshop/publisher, year of printingEditors Supplements; handwritten notesEarlier archive and library signaturesRemarksStuttgart, June 1986 Dr. Cordes1) Accordingly, no earlier archive signatures are given for the title recordings of the pieces from this inventory2) issued as regulations and listed as no. 2 under the scheduled army printing regulations since 1938 (M 635/2 Bd.