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Archival description
BArch, NS 5-VI/17735 · File · 1925-1944
Part of Federal Archives (Archivtektonik)

Contains: Schultz, Dr. B.K., Editor of the magazine "Volk und Rasse", o.Dat. Schultz, Karl, Führer des Gau Brandenburgs, 1932 Schultz, Prof.Dr. Wolfgang, Kreiskulturwart d. NSDAP, 1937 Schultz-Bromberg, Georg, member of the constitutional German National Assembly, 1930 Schultz-Ewerth, Dr. Erich, last governor of Samoa, 1935 Schultz-Lupitz, discoverer of intercropping, 1941 Schultze, leader of the NSDAP, 1935 Schultz-Lupitz, discoverer of the intercropping, 1941 Schultze, leader of the NSDAP, 1932 Schultz, member of the National Assembly, 1933 Schultz-Lupitz, discoverer of the intercropping, 1941 Ortsgruppe Berlin d. Fachuntergruppe Textilerzeugnisse, 1937 Schultze, Herbert, Captain Lieutenant, 1941 Schultze, Moritz, Chairman of the Supervisory Board of large sugar factories and other large industry and Schriffahrtsgesellschaften, 1940 Schultze, Norbert, German composer, 1944 Schultze, Otto, German admiral, 1938 Schultze, Viktor, Christian composer Archaeologist, 1926 Schultze, Dr.med. Walter, SS-Brigadeführer, Reichsdozentenführer, 1943 Schultze-Jena, Dr. Leonhard Sigmund, German zoologist and geographer, 1937 Schultze-Pfälzer, Gerhard, author of the book "The German Reich". "Hindenburg Book" from 1934, 1935 Schultze-Naumburg, Paul, German painter, architect and craftsman, 1941 Schultzen, Dr.med. Georg, German scholar, medical inspector of the German School of Art and Design. Reichswehr, 1938 Schulz, Fritz, Gauobmann, 1938 Schulz, Communist, (KPD), 1928 Schulz, fighter pilot, lieutenant colonel, 1941 Schulz, Adalbert, German. Officer (lieutenant/commander of a tank regiment), 1944 Schulz, Bert née Rücker, city councillor of the city of Herne, o.Dat. Schulz, Ferdinand, German glider pilot, 1928 Schulz, Heinrich, German glider pilot, 1944 Politician, 1928 Schulz, Hermann, party secretary in Königsberg, 1935 Schulz, Oswald, mayor of the administrative district Schöneberg, 1937 Schulz, Paul, first lieutenant, nat. soz. politician, 1934 Schulz, Richard, board member of the health insurance fund of the trade union federation of employees, 1927 Schulz, Prof. Walther, deputy federal leader of the Reichsbund for German prehistory, director of the German government, 1935 Schulz, Oswald, mayor of the administrative district Schöneberg, 1937 Schulz, 1934 Schulz, board member of the trade union federation of employees, 1927 Schulz, Prof. Walther, deputy federal leader of the Reichsbund for German prehistory, director of the German government, 1935 Schulz, 1938 Schulz, director of the German government, 1927 Schulz, deputy federal leader of the Reichsbund for German prehistory, 1937 Schulz, deputy federal leader of the Reich. Landesanstalt für Volkleitkunde zu Halle, 1937 Schulz-Dornburg, Rudolf, General Music Director, 1939 Schulz-Gehmen, Paul, owner of the estate and distillery in Lünen-Gahmen, o.Dat. Schulz-Kampfhenkel, Otto, director of the Amazona Jary expedition, 1937 Schulz-Kiesow, Prof. Paul, economist, 1941 Schulz-Luckau, Karl, employee of the newspaper "Der Deutsche", 1934 Schulz, SS-hauptscharführer, 1936 Schulz, Prof. Dr., General Staff Veterinarian, 1944 Schulz, Georg, City Councillor, Major in Weimar, 1938 Schulz, Dr. Johann Heinrich, Professor at the University of Altdorf and Halle, 1936 Schulz, Otto, Theaterschuhmacher, 1936 Schulze, Roland, Agricultural Press Commissioner, 1933 Schulze, Walter, Reich Speaker, Head of Office for Active Propaganda, 1937 Schulze-Fielitz, Dipl.-Ing.Ing. Günther, State Secretary in the Reich Ministry Dr. Todt, 1943 Schulze-Gaevernitz, Gerhart von, German economist and politician, 1943 Schulze-Henne, Karl, Diplom-Volkwirt, 1935 Schulze-Wechsungen, Werner, Head of "Training" of the NS community "Kraft durch Freude", 1934

BArch, R 1001 · Fonds · 1832-1943
Part of Federal Archives (Archivtektonik)

History of the Inventory Designer: 1907 Formation of the R e i c h s k o l o n i a l a m t from the Colonial Department of the A u s w ä r t i g e s A m t ; 1919 Transformation into a R e i c h s k o l o n i a l ministry and assumption of the liquidation business for the former German colonial territories; after its dissolution in 1920, assumption of the tasks by the R e i c h s m a r i n a m i n g for reconstruction (Colonial Central Administration) until its dissolution in 1924; thereafter, processing of colonial affairs again by the A u s w ä r t i g e s A m t . Inventory description: Inventory history The files of the central colonial administration of the German Reich have been subject to organisational changes from the subject area or department at kaiserli‧chen Auswärtiges Amt to the Imperial Reichsamt and Ministry of the Wei‧marer Republic and back to the department or department at the Auswärtiges Amt. Many volumes of files or subject series were easily continued organically beyond the verschie‧denen changes; for the period after 1920 this often means that they slowly ebbed away. Real breaks in the Aktenfüh‧rung can usually not be determined. The registry of Reichskolonialmi‧niste‧riums therefore formed a closed one in 1919 and after the extensive loss of colonial political tasks in the eyes of many even closed Kör‧per. The files were distributed according to the former secret registries of the Reichsko‧lonialamts as follows: Secret registry KA I East Africa Secret registry KA II Southwest Africa Secret registry KA III South Sea Secret registry KA IV Cameroon and Togo Secret registry KA V Legal cases Secret registry KA VI Scientific and medical cases Secret registry KA VII General secret registry KA VIII Agriculture Secret registry KA I-VII Foreign Countries and Possessions Secret Registry KB I Budget and Accounting Secret Registry KB II Technical Matters Secret Registry KB III Railway Matters Already in the Cabinet Meeting on 1. In 1919, the Reich Minister of the Interior, Matthias Erzberger, had spoken about the files of the then still existing Kolonialministeri‧ums and had suggested that "the archives of the Reichs‧kolonialamts and the Reich Marine Office should be merged with the corresponding facilities of the Großer Generalstab and an independent Reich archive should be created in a city yet to be determined, which would be directly subordinated to the Reich Ministry [cabinet]". Ministerialdirigent Meyer-Gerhard had contradicted this in his memorandum of 30 Sept. 1919 and demanded that both the files and the extensive library of the R e i c h s k o l o n i a l ministry be handed over to the A u s w ä r t i g e s A m t , where he also wanted to see the permanently preserved Orga‧nisati‧onseinheiten of the Colonial Ministry located. Only the files that were no longer needed were to be destroyed or handed over to the Reich Archives. In fact, the files were initially handed over to the R e i c h s m i n g e r a m i n g for reconstruction and were inspected in 1924 when the Colonial Department was transferred to the Foreign Office. An inventory shows which files were transferred directly to the Reichsarchiv, transferred to the Auswärtiges Amt, or immediately became ver‧nichtet . While only very few files were immediately destroyed and by far the largest part of the files were immediately handed over to the archive, bean‧spruchte the Federal Foreign Office, in addition to some documents of fundamental Be‧deutung, even from long chronological volume sequences, mostly only those volumes which were important for the ak‧tuellen business and left the older volumes in each case to the archive. However, a large part of the Ak‧ten taken over from the Federal Foreign Office was also handed over to the Reichsarchiv during the course of the continuous reduction process to which the kolonialpoliti‧sche subdivision or the "Colonial Department" was exposed. Remnants of these documents were handed over to the Federal Archives by the Auswärti‧gen Office in February 2000. In 1945 the Reichsarchiv was probably home to a largely complete record of the central colonial administration of the German Reich. The orga‧nische character of the tradition forbid a breakdown of the documents, so that the entire tradition was stored in one inventory at the R e i c h s k o l o n i a l a m t zusammenge‧faßt . The R e i c h s k o l o n i a l a m t's destruction of the R e i c h s c h s a f t on 14 April 1945 severely affected the R e i c h s k o l o n i a l a m t's Ak‧ten . Approximately 30 of the holdings were burnt, including the registries KB I (budget and Rech‧nungswesen), II (technical matters) and III (railway matters). Also the files of the Schutztruppen and the files of the administrations that have reached the Reichsarchiv ein‧zelner Schutzgebiete have completely fallen victim to the flames. Archivische Bewertung und Bearbeitung In the Central State Archives of the GDR in Potsdam, the original registry order was discarded as Klassifika‧tion for the holdings during the processing of the Be‧stands 10.01 R e i c h s k o l o n i a l a m t . The mixed order, which combined registration, systematic and territorial criteria of order, was replaced by a structure, which arranged the files according to territorial aspects as far as possible. In the course of the revision of the finding aids for the present finding aid, which were compiled in the Central State Archives, the original order of the holdings was restored with the help of the registry aids that had been transferred to Bundesar‧chiv in 2000. The contexts of the original Regi‧straturordnung, according to An‧sicht, provide the author with a better and more systematic overview of the overall tradition than the systematic aspects of ver‧schleiernde "regionalisation" of the holdings. The former "Koblenz" inventory R 101 Reichskolonialamt consisted mainly of copies which the colonial writer Georg Thielmann-Groeg made, mainly in Reichsar‧chiv, from the files of the Reichskolonialamt. The indexing of this collection die‧sem Findbuch, which goes down to the individual file piece, is attached in an appendix because it compiles important documents on German colonial history in compressed form - with a focus on GermanSüd‧west‧afrika. For reasons of conservation, the oversized investment cards were taken from the volumes in inventory R 1001 and replaced by reference sheets. The maps were recorded on color macrofiches and organized in a mapNeben‧bestand under the designation R 1001 Kart. Content characterisation: Colonies and colonial policy, general; military and navy; colonial law, police matters; slaves and slave trade; research, surveying, demarcation; immigration, settlement, support, civil status; economy, trade, customs, taxes; agriculture and forestry; post and transport; missions and schools; health care. Non-German colonies and Liberia: British colonies; French colonies; Portuguese and Spanish colonies; Italian, Dutch, North American colonies. D e u t s c h - O s t a f r i k a and D e u t s c h - S ü d w e s t a f r i k a: Colonisation, general management and administration, political development; military and police, inspection and information tours; colonial law, criminal cases, inheritance and real estate; slavery and slave trade; research, surveying, demarcation; immigration, settlement, support, civil status; economy, trade, customs, taxes; agriculture, forestry, fishing; postal services and transport; missions and schools; health care. Cameroon: German-West African Trading Company, South and North-West Cameroon Society; colonisation, central and regional administration; political development; military and police, inspection and information tours; colonial law; research, surveying, demarcation; immigration, settlement, support, civil status; economy, trade, customs, taxes, banks, agriculture and forestry, fisheries; postal and transport services; health care; missions and schools. Togo: central and regional administration, political development; military and police, inspection and information missions; colonial law; research, surveying, demarcation; immigration, settlement, support, civil status; economy, trade, customs, taxes, banks; agriculture, forestry, fisheries; postal services and transport; missions, schools, health care. Congo: General; Berlin Conference. New Guinea: New Guinea company; colonization, central and regional administration, political development; military and police; colonial law; research, surveying, demarcation; immigration, settlement, support, civil status; economy, trade, taxes, customs, banks; agriculture, forestry, fishing; post and transport; health care, schools. Caroline, Mariana and Palau Islands: colonisation, general, management and administration, political development; colonial law; research, surveying, demarcation; immigration, settlement, support, civil status; economy, trade, customs, taxes; post and transport; missions, schools, health care. Samoa: colonisation, central and regional administration, political development; military; colonial law, police matters; research, surveying, demarcation; immigration, resettlement, civil status; economy, trade, customs, taxes, banks; agriculture and forestry; post, transport, shipping; missions, schools, health care. Marshall Islands: colonization, general management and administration, political development; research, surveying, settlement, employment; trade, customs, taxes, post, transport; missions, school, health care. Solomon Islands: Kiautschou/China R 1001 Annex: photocopies of documents on the acquisition of German colonial territories; photocopies of documents on Deutsch-Südwestafrika; copies of files of the Reichskolonialamt on Deutsch-Südwestafrika; diary of the Hottentot leader Hendrik Witbooi in Deutsch-Südwestafrika; horse breeding in North Cameroon. Erinnerungen von Kurt Freiherr von Crailsheim; "Kriegsnachrichten" newspaper from Deutsch-Südwestafrika, vol. 1915 no. 3; reproductions of portraits of various persons in Deutsch-Südwestafrika; curriculum vitae of Reichskommissar Dr. jur. Heinrich Goering. State of development: Publication Findbuch (2002); Online Findbuch (2003) Citation method: BArch, R 1001/...

Imperial Colonial Office