'Bekämpfung von Unruhen und Aufständen. - 'Rogozinski and Janikowski Expedition: The Expulsion and Detention of the Polish Adventurer Stanislaus von Scholz-Rogozinski and Interdiction of the Study of the Protectorate by the Polish Adventurers Janikowski and Compagnions'

The collection comprises the documents (files and official books) from the city of Lemgo before the formation of the administrative district of Lemgo in 1932 and the encirclement of Lemgo in 1934. Until then, Lemgo was a free city, i.e. it was directly subordinated to the sovereign government without an intermediate instance. In the Late Middle Ages, the constitution of the city of Lemgo was laid down in three documents, which subsequently documented the traditional constitutional reality: the so-called "Kerbschnittbrief" (mid 14th century, U 86), the so-called Regimentsnottel I (mid 15th century, U 763) and the Regimentsnottel II (1491, U 764). The political bodies were therefore organised in so-called four heaps. The New or Jury Council (12 members), the Old or Resting Council (12 members), the Meinheit (24 members) and the Dechen of the nine "councilable" offices (= guilds, guilds). Each of the two councils consisted of six councillors (without functional assignment), two chamberlains, an assessor, a council sealant and two mayors. The Old and New Councils alternated annually in the context of the Council change on 6 January. New members were selected on the basis of the co-optation principle, i.e. the "outgoing" Council elected the "dormant" Council again. Only when a councillor retired (due to death or other reasons) was a new councillor elected. Meinheit and Dechen had a say in this; they could reject a candidate. The members of the Meinheit were composed of the elected representatives of the six Lemgo building communities according to the principle of residence. In addition, there were six farmer masters who carried out police duties in the city quarters and six red masters, i.e. the former farmer masters who carried out the tax assessment in the residential districts. The two councils were responsible for the day-to-day political and legal business of the city. The other two piles represented the municipal community and were supposed to exercise a limited control function over the council bodies. In 1843, a uniform legal basis was created for the first time with the Lippe city order and the four-heap constitution in Lemgo, which had been valid until then, was abolished. The municipal bodies were now the magistrate and the city council. The magistrate headed the municipal administration and consisted of the mayor and other members of the magistrate. The city councillors were elected by the entire citizenry, i.e. those who also possessed citizenship. The City Council elected the Magistrate and exercised a control and oversight function over the Magistrate (with the exception of police matters). With the city order, a separation between administration and justice took place for the first time. The municipal jurisdiction was finally abolished only with the formation of the district courts in 1879. With the Lippe city order of 1886, the acquisition of citizenship was solved from house and land ownership, exercise of a trade and secure income. Every man who had lived in the city for more than two years and paid taxes was now a citizen. The election was conducted in accordance with the three-class system. The City Council and the Magistrate had to make their decisions separately in matters of self-government. In matters of statutes and budget, the magistrate could not decide without the city council. The provisional municipal constitution of 1919 granted the right to vote to women and men over the age of 20 who had lived in the municipality for more than three months. This was the first time that a universal and equal right to vote had been created at municipal level. In 1928 the separation between official municipalities and city municipalities was abolished (see also H-existing stocks). The magistrate or city council now needed the confidence of the city council. Stock A originally also included the documents after 1932/34, which were only later renumbered stock B. The documents were then transferred to stock A. The documents were then stored in the museum. The town archivist August Schacht ordered the files for the first time. He concentrated mainly on the trial records of the various Lemgo dishes. There was no separation by provenance here. In short: all files, which originated before 1932/34 in Lemgo, form the stock A. The classification is oriented after subject matter (pertinence principle), whereby the current classification represents a revision of the original classification. The current classification attempts to make the original provenances and contexts of origin more visible again. Nevertheless, many court acts are no longer filed under the respective court instance, but can be found under other classification points (e.g. under guild matters) according to the subject matter of the dispute or the parties to the dispute. This also applies to other classification points or archive materials. In the case of files from the A inventory which do not expire until after 1934, they are assigned to the B inventory (see there). In the opposite case, files with B signatures are included in the A inventory if their terms expire before 1934. The respective signatures are always retained. The court files of the two councils or the magistrate and the other court instances are summarized in the holdings 01.02.01 - 01.02.11 and 01.03.01 to 01.03.05. The witch trials can also be found there. The so-called Audience Protocols of inventory A 01.01.01 also contain court hearings, primarily in civil law. Court files of the Lemgo City Court (= magistrate of justice, as successor to the sovereign judge) are also found in the L 88 Lemgo holdings in the NRW State Archive, Detmold, OWL Department. The tradition of the schools (Gymnasium, Bürgerschule, Lyzeum, Technikum, Fortbildungsschule...) is also in the inventory A 01.01.01, independent of the formation of the independent school communities independent of the political communities 1849 (until 1937). This is mainly the tradition of the school boards, which were mostly composed of the local pastors and the mayor. Supplementary material can also be found in the T (school) holdings. The records of the Lemgo registry office (established throughout the Reich in 1876) in the form of birth, marriage and death certificates can be found in the holdings F 1 to F 3. In addition to the A holdings, personal documents / personal data can also be found in the holdings J - personal files. The old archive signatures (such as Gw 1, Gy 1, Ki 1...) have been retained and are searchable, so that a concordance is given when sources from literature are cited.

Brief description: The personnel office was founded in 1919. On 1 August 1998, it was merged with the Main Office to form the Main and Personnel Offices. His duties include all personnel matters of the municipal administration, in particular the recruitment, promotion and dismissal of municipal officials, employees and workers as well as the drafting of regulations and statutes in the field of personnel management. Scope: 457 units / 12 running meters Content: Files: Personnel policy, recruitment, training, promotion and dismissal of municipal staff, personnel welfare, tax, salary and insurance matters for staff, establishment plans of individual municipal offices. Focus: Third Reich and immediate post-war period Duration: 1866-1970 Notes on use: All files are blocked for a period of 30 years from the end of their term. The collection contains 26 personal documents with a special blocking period; some of the photographs contained in Nos. 403 and 397 are subject to copyright. Foreword: On 24 April 1919, the Municipal Colleges decided to establish a Personnel Office. This was to regulate the personnel and organisational affairs of municipal officials, sub-officials, workers and temporary staff, with the exception of the technical staff of hospitals and teachers, a task for which the Municipal Board of Education had previously been responsible. Dr. Frank Rechtsrat was appointed to the Management Board of the new office. Until 1933, the head of the personnel office was also head of the superordinate personnel department, which was connected with the gymnastics and sports department. With effect from 15 December 1933, the personnel office was separated from the personnel department, i.e. it was no longer managed directly by the personnel officer, but was subordinate to his area of responsibility. In June 1934, the salary department, which had until then been attached to the city maintenance, was attached to the personnel office. Further organisational changes were not made, so that the personnel office is still subordinate to the personnel and sports department. It is still responsible for all personnel matters of the city administration, especially for the employment, promotion and dismissal of all civil servants, employees and workers as well as for the preparation of regulations and statutes in the field of personnel. Most of the files listed in this volume were archived between 1965 and 1972. Most of them date back to the period between 1930 and 1950, while some of them date back to the 19th century. On the other hand, some files, in particular files relating to the establishment plan, date back to 1970. Personal files already handed over to the archives have not been included in the repertory since they are subject to a special blocking period and are generally not accessible for use. Since the files have been available to the users unlisted for several years and were quoted after the old signatures that were no longer applicable, a concordance is attached to the repertory. The stock comprises 457 units with a volume of 12 running metres. Edited by Elke Machon, 1985 Supplement to foreword: In August 2006, the typewritten find book on the stock "Personalamt - Allgemeine Akten 1866-1970" by Gerd Lange was transferred to the indexing program Augias 8 under the supervision of Sabine Schrag and Christina Wewer. Unusual abbreviations within the original find book were resolved.

Brief description: In the second half of the 19th century, the municipal administration became increasingly differentiated. Little by little, individual municipal offices were established instead of the council deputations that had been active up to then. Portfolio 10 Depot A contains the files of the administrative offices (in contrast to the technical and building offices, which can be found in portfolio 11 Depot B). Scope: 5604 units/155 linear metres Content: files on land register, guardianship, municipal and commercial court, seizure, registry office; city relations with king and country; citizenship and emigration; municipal residents; military; statistics; celebrations and anniversaries; savings, insurance and provident funds; welfare and charity; fire protection; agriculture and forestry; public facilities and squares; trades and guilds; measure and weight; transport. In the Second World War they were lost: Files on the subjects of medicine, police, church, education, sport, art, science, sociability, financial management. Duration: 1504 - 1949 Instructions for use: The 10 Depot A portfolio was provided with new, simple signatures in 2006/2007. If you are looking for units of stock using the old signatures, please note the notes in the preface. Foreword: Notes on use The title recordings of the Depot A holdings correspond to the original titles of the files as they were noted on the file covers. Since the contents of the files were not checked when the holdings were recorded at the time, the contents of a file may therefore go beyond the title given or contain only general or indirect information on the subject given (e.g. only newspaper cuttings). When searching for relevant documents, it makes sense to carry out a broad search in terms of content. Similarly, when searching via classification, it should be noted that the respective assignment of the units to a classification point was originally very abstract and therefore different points should be considered. Occasionally, file covers do not contain any documents. As a rule, these are the units that do not have a scope. Exceptions are possible, however, as units were inadvertently omitted during surveying. The portfolio was renumbered in 2006/2007 and the units consecutively numbered (for details see next page "Further information on the portfolio"). The signatures 1281, 2560 to 2659, and 5233 were not assigned. A concordance of the old and new signatures can be found in the appendix to the inventory. Extensive units were divided for better manageability during the re-signing process. Divisions can be identified by the note "Continuation No. ..." or "Continuation of No. ...". Existing page numbers in the title were not adjusted. Numbers 5535-5602 follow number 2814 in the Findbuch, but it should be noted that in the case of the duration information, the entire time frame of the event or topic covered by the file was often given, or in the case of personal units (especially personal files and honorary citizen files) the life data of the person concerned and not the dates of the documents contained. Due to losses during the Second World War, about half of the original stock has been preserved. The collection comprises a total of 5530 units with a running time of 1504 to 1949, with a focus on the period from the beginning of the 19th century to the 1930s. When ordering units, you need the following information: 10 - Unit number If you refer to documents from the inventory, please attach a source reference according to this sample: City Archive Stuttgart - 10 - Number of Unit Further information on the holdings History of the authorities Around 1870 the central administrative and notarial registry of the city of Stuttgart was established, as well as a separate building registry for the building and building police department with the technical offices. The main tasks included the administration of the files, the keeping of diaries with entry of entries and exits, the supervision of appointments, the examination of the newspapers for articles concerning the city administration and the appropriate forwarding of these, as well as the preparation of various lists and the execution of other activities, often not belonging to the direct field of duties. The "administrative registry" and the "building registry" were merged into the "registry" office in 1912 by municipal council resolution. Some of the previous tasks were transferred to other departments of the city administration. Until the 1930s, however, the two registries were kept separate despite the merger. During the gradual departure of the municipal offices from the town hall, the older, no longer needed documents were left there and thus formed the main part of the two registries. History of the holdings In the course of the foundation of the Stuttgart City Archive on 01.10.1928, the existing archive holdings were divided into a historical archive and an administrative archive. The period 1820-1850 was defined as the approximate boundary between the two archives. The administrative archives contained above all the two large registries that had grown up at the head office: firstly, the administrative registry of the city, known in the archives as Depot A, and the building registry, known in the archives as Depot B. These holdings were supplemented in the archives after 1945 by mostly older documents that were thematically related but of a different origin (provenance). These additions were not marked in detail, a reconstruction of the holdings with regard to their origin (according to the provenance principle usual today) would be theoretically possible due to the original file covers which are usually still preserved. The holdings Depot A is thus a kind of thematic collection, in which however 90 documents correspond to the provenance principle. The duration of the collection covers the period from 1504 to 1949, with the focus ranging from the beginning of the 19th century to the middle of the 1930s. The preserved documents of the administrative registry of the city of Stuttgart (Depot A), which was established around 1870, together with the building registry (Depot B), represent the central file on the history of Stuttgart up to approx. 1935. The original registry signatures were largely retained in the archive until 2007 as archive signatures and the signature system for the documents thematically supplemented in the archive (see above) was extended accordingly if required. The depot A comprises the main groups already formed in the registry A. Justice Administration B. Regiminal Administration C. Police Administration D. Church system E. Education F. Care of sociability and entertainment G. Financial administration These are files of all areas of activity of the city administration. After the Second World War, Bruno Lenz ordered and recorded the files of the collection. For this purpose, the files were recorded in the order of the registry with the registry numbers specified in the file plan and a short title taken from the envelope of the respective Federation of Files, without, however, checking the contents of the file. A more detailed property and person index with details of the units was completed by Robert Starnitzki in 1969. This can be seen in the reading room of the city archive, but it refers to the old signatures. Processing of the holdings 2006/2007 The original finding aid book of the holdings Depot A with a total of 5530 units, available in typewritten form in 3 volumes, was transferred from September 2006 to February 2007 to the Augias 8 indexing software by Gerd Lange under the supervision of Sabine Schrag and Christina Wewer. Unusual abbreviations within the original find book were resolved. The following changes were made to the portfolio: New signatures: In preparation for the transfer of the find books, Volker Hauptfleisch resigned the old registry signatures, which continued to be used in the archive and consisted of upper and lower case letters and Roman and Arabic numerals, to simple, consecutive Arabic numerals in the order of the old signatures. In this way, the ordering of files is simplified for the user and confusion is avoided. The original signatures reflected the file plan and/or the table of contents (also classification or systematics) of the existence with its hierarchical and logical stages. Below these logical levels, the units were numbered consecutively in volumes (these were not bound volumes, but a further logical subdivision), and below them again in individual numbers, which represented the actual orderable units. Example: B I, 5, vol. 1 no. 1 The last level (no.) is occasionally divided into further units by lower-case letters. Through the re-signing the signature B I, 5, vol. 1, no. 1 became the signature no. 770. The old signature was noted at each unit. Due to an oversight during the re-signing, a gap of 100 numbers has arisen in the new numbering. The numbers 1281, 2560 to 2659 were not assigned. The number 2559 is therefore directly followed by the number 2660. The number 5233 was also not assigned. In some cases, signatures were assigned twice. Letters were attached to these signatures in order to identify them unambiguously (example: No. 1870 a and No. 1870 b). These letter annexes therefore do not refer to a substantive connection between the units. Units which were lost by other means only after the war losses were marked with the note "missing", partly with the date when the absence was discovered. They will continue to be listed in the search book in order to record which files were originally available. In a few cases, numbers were accidentally assigned to units that no longer existed. The units were also measured during the relocation and the circumference was given in cm (with a few exceptions). The units no. 5535-5602 (old signatures B IX, 1, vol. 1, no. 10a, reg. no. 1 to B IX, 1, vol. 1, no. 10a) already follow the number 2814 in the find book. Revised classification: The classification (table of contents, systematics) was adapted to the same extent as the signatures: instead of combinations of letters and numbers, a hierarchically structured system consisting of Arabic numerals was used. The classification point C VIII 3 d aa became, for example, 03.08.03.04.01. The classification or the table of contents of the original search book is based on the file plan of the administrative registry. In the appendix volume of the inventory all original classification points are contained, in the table of contents of the present finding aid book only those classification points were specified, to which documents exist. Documents that no longer existed were destroyed by the effects of war. The classification points, which are thus no longer occupied by units, are an important indication of what documents were once available in the city administration. Overall, more than half of the classification points are no longer documented. The classification point 01.03.03. Guardianship, inheritance and notary system was supplemented during the software input by further subitems, since in the original find book such a division was already given by headings. December 2008 Christina Wewer See also fonds 13 Hauptaktei (called: Bürgermeisteramt), 1897-1945.

Abbreviation: 1.03.0 Stock profile: Stock description: Rectorate 1900 - 1945 Content: Head of the University, Statutes, Council Duration: 1900 - 1945 Scope: over 800 files, 20 linear metres Cataloguing: database, find book, FINDBUCH.Net Citation method: Universitätsarchiv Rostock, 1.03.0, Signatur Vorwort: The rector is the elected academic head of the University of Rostock. As an advisory and decisive central body, the Council and the Senate support him in the management of the university. The archives of the Rectorate thus contain the most important management decisions and processes at the University of Rostock and the central sources for the documentation of the history of this university. The written records of the university management from the period 1900-1945 document the drastic historical events as well as the social and political changes, which are reflected in the first half of the century also in the Rostock university history. For example, the beginning of women's studies in 1909, the First World War and the university jubilee in 1919, as well as the disputes over a new statute were reflected in the rector's files. The collection also documents conservative traditions and critical tendencies such as the introduction of the Führer Principle, the exclusion of Jewish academics, the university's collaboration with Ernst Heinkel, and the National Socialists' standardization of education. Finally, the sources reflect the devastating effects of the Second World War. The rectorate holdings 1900-1945 are connected to the old rectorate holdings 1419-1900. Presumably after the completion of the order and the drawing up of the older files, an attempt was made here to archive the newer files from 1900 onwards according to a file plan. The signatures consist of a combination of numbers and letters. However, not all items of the newly introduced file plan had been the subject of written records, and for some subjects numerous volumes had been produced under a single signature. As a result, gaps in the course of the signatures had to be accepted in the new order and distortion of the inventory in the 1990s. Wherever possible, the traditional numbering was retained or restored, but in some cases also extended. For the use of the rectorate holdings 1419-1900 and 1900-1945, it must be noted that no systematic inventory delimitation was carried out here. Numerous older files have been included in the newer rectorate holdings and numerous newer files in the older ones. In the case of gaps in the period from about 1830 onwards, it is advisable to research the newer holdings as well, since complete processes on some topics were taken from the old holdings and merged with the newer files. All files on relations with other German universities are, for example, completely preserved in the Rectorate holdings 1900-1945. While the archives of the First World War and the university anniversary can be found in the rectorate's holdings before 1900. Since 2007, it has been possible to use the search function on the Internet.

• before his military hospital - on the hunt - Lüderitzbucht (harbour, place) compare also two Potfolios and numerous other photographs with the same signature at F

Schon im 17. Jahrhundert sandten die Höfe von Bayern, Kurpfalz und Pfalz-Neuburg bei besonderen Gelegenheiten und für Sonderverhandlungen ihre Vertreter nach Paris. Nur Pfalz-Neuburg hatte in dieser frühen Zeit seit 1658 einen ständigen Agenten in Paris, der 1685 bei der Regierungsfolge der Neuburger Linie in Heidelberg zunächst für die Kurpfalz übernommen wurde. Kurbayern hatte von 1673 bis 1689 einen ständigen Vertreter in Paris infolge der fortlaufenden Anwesenheit eines 1673 nach Paris entsandten Sonderbeauftragten. Erst im Laufe des 18. Jahrhunderts erscheinen neben dem Sondergesandten ständige Vertreter in Paris, für Bayern und Kurpfalz ungefähr ab 1720, für Pfalz-Zweibrücken ab Mitte des Jahrhunderts. Auch diese ständigen Vertreter kamen wohl zunächst mit einem Sonderauftrag (sicher Grevenbroch und Pachelbel, bei Grimberghen nicht feststellbar) an den französischen Hof, blieben als Residenten und "Minister" und wurden schließlich als bevollmächtigte Minister beglaubigt. 1751/1755 vertrat der kurpfälzische Gesandte gleichzeitig Bayern, 1758/59 der bayerische Gesandte gleichzeitig Kurpfalz. 1777 bei der Regierungsfolge der kurpfälzischen Linie in Bayern wurde der kurpfälzische bevollmächtigte Minister für Bayern übernommen. Nach seinem Ausscheiden um 1787 wurde die bayerische Vertretung nur von Legationssekretären als interimistische Geschäftsträger und Agenten geführt. 1799 bei der Regierungsfolge der Zweibrückener Linie in Bayern übernahm der Zweibrückener Gesandte in Paris die bayerische Vertretung, die mit geringen Unterbrechungen bis 1870 von außerordentlichen Gesandten und bevollmächtigten Ministern, von 1871 bis 1914 von Geschäftsträgern geführt wurde. Mit Wirkung vom 8.1.1920 wurde die bayerische Gesandtschaft in Paris offiziell aufgehoben. Mai 1805 bis1813 war der bayerische Vertreter in Paris auch bei Kaiser Napoleon als König von Italien beglaubigt. 1853 bis 1866/67 war der bayerische Gesandte in Paris gleichzeitig für Spanien, 1871 bis 1914 gleichzeitig für Belgien beglaubigt. Außerdem wurden auch sonst im 19. Jahrhundert Schriftstücke mit bayerischen Belangen in den Vereinigten Staaten von Amerika, Spanien und Portugal über die bayerischen Gesandten in Paris den Vertretungen dieser Länder zugestellt. Während des Krieges 1870/71 wurden die bayerischen Interessen von der Schweizer Gesandtschaft in Paris vertreten. Der bei den Sondergesandten entstandene Schriftwechsel wurde nur in die Bestände der bayerischen und pfälzischen Gesandtschaften in Paris mit eingereiht, wenn der Sondergesandte schließlich als ständiger Vertreter in Paris blieb (Pachelbel, Cetto, Grevenbroch) oder wenn die später ernannten ständigen Gesandten die Verhandlungen fortführten. Die Registraturen der Gesandten im 18. Jahrhundert sind nur noch sehr lückenhaft vorhanden. Sie beschränken sich hauptsächlich auf die Abgaben des bayerischen Vertreters von Eyck (1755/1777), des kurpfälzischen Vertreters von Grevenbroch (1718/58) und des Zweibrückenschen Vertreters Pachelbel (1756/84). Diese Abgaben wurden aus den Regierungsbeständen in Kasten schwarz und Kasten blau herausgelöst, soweit sie nicht von der Registratur der bayerischen Gesandtschaft in Paris im 19. Jahrhundert übernommen und von dieser mit übrigen Gesandtschaftsbeständen über das bayerische Außenministerium an das Geheime Staatsarchiv abgegeben worden sind. Die Registraturen des 18. Jahrhunderts wurden ihrer Provenienz entsprechend für die Vertretungen in Bayern, Kurpfalz und Pfalz-Zweibrücken je gesondert geordnet und jeder Bestand für sich verzeichnet. Der Schriftwechsel bzw. der Nachlass des bayerischen Gesandten Fürst Grimberghen von 1718 bis 1754 ist in den Archives Nationales in Paris unter den Signaturen Serie I Nr. 153/103, 153/106 und vielleicht 153/51 und 153/94, sowie in der Serie T und in den Archives du Ministère des Affaires Etrangères im Bestand Correspondance politique, Bavière Nr. 73, 77, 80, 82, 84, 86-90 und Bavière-Supplément Nr. 6 und 7 hinterlegt. Die Bestände der bayerischen Gesandtschaft in Paris während des 19. und beginnenden 20. Jahrhunderts kamen mit den Abgaben 1877, 1879, 1895, 1902, 1910 und 1920 an das Geheime Staatsarchiv. Die Abgabe 1877 enthielt nur die politischen Akten des Gesandten Cetto, die dieser schon 1813 an das Ministerium des Äußern eingesandt hatte und die in ihrem ersten Ordnungszustand verzeichnet worden waren. Der politische Schriftwechsel wurde jetzt beibehalten, ebenso zum Teil politische Einzelakten; ein anderer Teil musste aufgelöst werden. Die Abgabe 1879 umfasst die Registratur der Gesandtschaft von 1801 bis 1870 sowie einige Faszikel der kurpfälzischen Mission im 18. Jahrhundert. Diese Abgabe war von dem Archivar Destouches in 811 Faszikeln in eine grobe, unchronologische Ordnung gebracht und in einem eigenen Repertorium verzeichnet worden. Auch hier war eine völlige Neuordnung nötig, vor allem um die vorher fast unberücksichtigten Einzelfälle zu erfassen. Die späteren Abgaben 1895, 1902, 1910 und 1920 waren mit Abgabeverzeichnissen, getrennt nach den Registraturen für Frankreich und Belgien, an das Geheime Staatsarchiv gekommen und in gleichem Zustand beibehalten worden. Die übernommenen Sammelakten wurden jetzt in Einzelakten aufgelöst und neu verzeichnet. Einzelne Akten, die aus dem Nachlass des Gesandten Chevalier François Gabriel de Bray über das Familienarchiv der Grafen Bray 1943 an das Geheime Staatsarchiv gekommen waren, wurden in den Bestand mit eingearbeitet. Soweit eine Trennung möglich war, wurde die Registratur der Geschäftsführung des Gesandten für die bayerischen Belange in Spanien (1853/1867) und in Belgien (1871/1914) während seiner Beglaubigung in diesen Ländern gesondert behandelt. In ihrer Eigenschaft als Präsidenten des deutschen Hilfsvereins in Paris von 1871 bis 1914 wurde von den bayerischen Geschäftsträgern mancher Schriftwechsel des Hilfsvereins erledigt, der sich aus dem Gesandtschaftsbestand nicht herausnehmen ließ. Vornamen und Adelsprädikate von französischen Staatsangehörigen wurden in französischer Sprache beibehalten, während Vornamen und Adelsprädikate der in den bayerischen Staatsverband aufgenommenen ehemaligen Franzosen in deutscher Sprache aufgenommen sind. Im politischen Schriftwechsel des 18. Jahrhunderts finden sich häufig Einzelfälle, die aus technischen Gründen nicht herausgenommen und nicht eigens aufgeführt werden konnten. Um das Personenregister nicht zu überlasten, wurden gedruckte und hektographierte Listen mit Namen von verdächtigen Personen, Flüchtlingen, Aufständischen bei den Akten Nr. 4645, 4648, 6308, 6996, 6999, sowie Pass-, Unterstützungs- und Kriegsgefangenenlisten mit je über 1000 Namen in den Akten Nr. 3985, 4770, 4773, 4776, 12290-12295, sowie französische Patentfachberater im Akt Nr. 6308 nicht aufgenommen. Andererseits wurden die zahlreichen Namen in Sammellisten und Sammelakten insbesondere bei den Gruppen Ordensverleihungen, Personenstand, Staatsangehörigkeit, Unterstützungswesen, Reisen, Bayerisches und Französisches Heer nur im Register, nicht aber im fortlaufenden Text verzeichnet. München, im Januar 1957 Liselotte von Hoermann Reinschrift: Ingeborg Thal, Elisabeth Bauer Das vorliegende Repertorium wurde von Frau Dr. Liselotte von Hoermann (verstorben am 9.2.1959) nach den Anweisungen des damaligen Vorstands des Geheimen Staatsarchivs, Oberarchivrat Professor Dr. Ludwig Maenner, angefertigt. Das Ortsregister fertigte 1961 Archivrat Dr. Eberhard Weis. Die Reinschrift wurde im Frühjahr 1962 abgeschlossen. Reihe der Gesandten (Daten ohne weiteren Zusatz bedeuten die Übergabe des Beglaubigungs- oder Abberufungsschreibens) Reihe der kurbayerischen Gesandten bis 1799: Mayr, Martin (später von Oberschellang), zunächst als Unterhändler, zuletzt als Resident, 1673 Januar 22 (kurfürstliche Weisung) - 1689 Januar 14 (Abberufung) Luynes, Louis Joseph dAlbert Graf von, Fürst von Grimberghen, bevollmächtigter Minister, 1718 Juni (Memorandum) - 1750 November (Abberufung) Grevenbroch, Johann Wilhelm Freiherr von, bevollmächtigter Minister, gleichzeitig Vertreter von Kurpfalz, 1751 Januar 26 - 1755 März 18 Eyck, Maximilian Emanuel Freiherr (später Graf) von, außerordentlicher Gesandter, 1755 Juni 24 - 1777 Oktober 20 (Tod) Sickingen, Karl Heinrich Joseph Freiherr (später Reichsgraf) von, kurpfalzbayerischer bevollmächtigter Minister, vorher kurpfälzischer bevollmächtigter Minister, 1777 Dezember 30 (Regierungsantritt Karl Theodors in Bayern) - Ende 1787 (Abberufung) David, Karl, Legationssekretär, Führung der Geschäfte, Anfang 1788 - 1789 November 5 (Tod) Hermant, Louis, Legationssekretär, interimistischer Geschäftsträger, 1789 Dezember 8 (Antrittsbesuch beim französischen Außenminister) - 1795 Februar 23 (Tod) Reihe der Pfalz-Neuburgischen Gesandten: Braun, Johann, Agent, 1658 Mai 7 (Beglaubigungsschreiben) - Ende 1669 (vermutetes Todesdatum) Heiß, Johann, Agent, 1670 Februar Anfang (Ernennung) - 1685 Mai 26 (Regierungsantritt von Herzog Philipp Wilhelm in Kurpfalz) Reihe der kurpfälzischen Gesandten: Heiß, Johann, Agent, 1685 Mai 26 (Regierungsantritt des Kurfürsten Philipp Wilhelm) - 1688 Juli 3 (letztermittelter Bericht) Heiß, Johann, Minister, 1698 Juni 4 (Ernennung) - 1702 März 27 (letzter Bericht) Zachmann, Johann Casimir von, Regierungsrat und Hofgerichtsrat, vielleicht Sondergesandter, 1717 Oktober 8 (Beglaubigungsschreiben) - 1719 vor März 26 (Tod) Francken, Johann Bernhard Freiherr von, Geheimer Rat und Vizekanzler, vielleicht [durchgestrichen, handschriftlich ergänzt: sicher] Sondergesandter, 1719 März 26 (Beglaubigungsschreiben) - 1719 Oktober 6 (Abreise) Grevenbroch, Johann Wilhelm (später Freiherr von), Geschäftsträger, dann Resident (Ernennung zwischen 21.8.1722 und 1.7.1726) und bevollmächtigter Minister (Ernennung zwischen 19.4.1742 und 10.7.1746), 1719 zwischen Oktober 6 und November 6 - 1758 Dezember 2 (Abberufung) Eyck, Maximilian Emanuel Freiherr von, bevollmächtigter Minister, gleichzeitig Vertreter Bayerns, 1758 November 21 (Beglaubigungsschreiben) - 1759 Mai 24 (Rekreditiv) Cruquenberg, Philippe Comte de, bevollmächtigter Minister, 1759 Mai zwischen 7 und 24 - 1768 Dezember 6 (Abberufung) Sickingen, Karl Heinrich Joseph Freiherr (später Reichsgraf) von, bevollmächtigter Minister, 1768 Dezember 6 - 1777 Dezember 30 (Regierungsantritt des Kurfürsten Karl Theodor in Bayern) Reihe der Pfalz-Zweibrückenschen Gesandten: Wernicke, Georg Philipp von, 1740 Dezember 23 (Beglaubigungsschreiben für Sonderverhandlungen) - 1744 März (letzter Bericht) - 1752 August 27 (Beglaubigungsschreiben für Sonderverhandlungen) - 1755 August 13 (letzter Bericht) Pachelbel, Georg Wilhelm von, Minister, seit 25.10.1772 bevollmächtigter Minister, 1756 März 31 (Beglaubigungsschreiben) -1784 Oktober 5 (Tod) Bonnard, Etienne Louis, Geschäftsträger, seit 23.5.1784 mit der Führung der Geschäfte betraut, 1787 Dezember 24 (Ernennung) - 1795 April 1 (Tod des Herzogs Karl) Cetto, Anton Freiherr von, Geschäftsträger, 1796 Oktober 2 (erster Empfang beim französischen Außenminister) - 1799 Februar 16 (Regierungsantritt des Herzog Max Joseph in Bayern), von da an kurpfalzbayerischer Vertreter Reihe der bayerischen Gesandten 1799 bis 1914: Cetto, Anton Freiherr von, ohne förmliche Bezeichnung beglaubigt, 1799 Februar 16 (Regierungsantritt des Kurfürsten Max Joseph) - 1799 Juli 23 (letzter Bericht) Cetto, Anton Freiherr von, außerordentlicher Gesandter und bevollmächtigter Minister, 1801 September 24 (seit Oktober 1800 in Paris) - 1813 Oktober 16 (Zustellung der Pässe) Pictet de Rochemont, Charles René, Geschäftsträger, 1816 Januar 14 oder 15 - 1817 Mai 5 (letzter Bericht) Rechberg, Willibald Hyazinth Joseph Graf von, außerordentlicher Gesandter und bevollmächtigter Minister, 1817 August 5 (erste Audienz) - 1821 August 3 Bray, Franz Gabriel Graf von, Geheimer Rat, außerordentlicher Gesandter und bevollmächtigter Minister, 1823 Oktober 7 - 1827 Mai 1 Pfeffel, Christian Hubert Freiherr von, außerordentlicher Gesandter und bevollmächtigter Minister, 1828 April 27 - 1834 Dezember 11 (Tod) Schoepf, Ferdinand von, Geschäftsträger, 1834 Dezember 26 oder 27 - 1836 Februar 20 Jenison-Walworth, Franz Olivier Graf von, außerordentlicher Gesandter und bevollmächtigter Minister, 1836 Februar 20 - 1839 November 30 Luxburg, Friedrich Christian Karl Graf von, außerordentlicher Gesandter und bevollmächtigter Minister, 1840 März 16 - 1846 Oktober 3 Öttingen-Wallerstein, Ludwig Fürst zu, außerordentlicher Gesandter und bevollmächtigter Minister, 1846 Oktober 10 - 1848 Februar 24 (Abdankung des französischen Königs) Wendland, August Freiherr von, außerordentlicher Gesandter und bevollmächtigter Minister (seit 1848 interimistischer Geschäftsträger, doch ohne förmliche Beglaubigung), 1850 September 15 - 1866 November 7 Pergler von Perglas, Maximilian Joseph Freiherr von, außerordentlicher Gesandter und bevollmächtigter Minister, 1866 Dezember 23 - 1867 Dezember 29 Quadt-Wykradt-Isny, Friedrich Wilhelm Hermann Graf von, außerordentlicher Gesandter und bevollmächtigter Minister, 1868 März 22 - 1870 Juli 23 (Zustellung der Pässe) Rudhart, Gideon (später "von"), Geschäftsträger, 1871 Juli 12 - 1877 August 6 Reither, Johann Evangelist (später "von"), Geschäftsträger, 1877 Oktober 18 - 1889 April 1 Tucher von Simmelsdorf, Heinrich Freiherr von, Geschäftsträger, 1889 April 3 - 1895 Dezember 21 Tann-Rathsamhausen, Rudolf Freiherr von und zu der, Geschäftsträger, 1895 Dezember 24 - 1902 Dezember 15 Guttenberg, Georg Freiherr von und zu, Geschäftsträger, 1903 Januar 17 - 1903 November 11 Moy, Karl Graf von, Geschäftsträger, 1903 Dezember 16 - 1906 Juli 11 Ortenburg-Tambach, Friedrich Graf zu, Geschäftsträger, 1906 Oktober 19 - 1909 Juli 12 Ritter zu Grünstein, Lothar Freiherr von, Geschäftsträger mit Titel und R

Abbreviation: 2.01.1 Stock profile: Stock description: Faculty of Philosophy of the University of Rostock 1419-1945 Content: Faculty management, institutes and seminars Duration: 1419 - 1945 Scope: 11 running meters, more than 400 files Cataloguing: database, index, FINDBUCH.Net Citation method: University Archive Rostock, 2.01.1, signature Preface: The Faculty of Philosophy, formerly the Faculty of Artistics, was one of the traditional, classical founding faculties of the University of Rostock and can therefore look back on an eventful history that reaches back to the present. The holdings of the Faculty of Philosophy 1419-1945 include all the documents handed down by the head of the Faculty of Philosophy, the individual chairs, institutes and seminars from this period. Even though continuous documentation only began around 1789, some older faculty books have survived. The complete faculty register from 1419 to 1701 is a valuable source. The history of the Archive of the Faculty of Philosophy dates back to 1419. A first list of existing files is available from 1569. A preserved print from 1731 contains a list of the existing "books and things". In 1849 the university secretary of the Archive of the Faculty of Philosophy took over and ordered it. With the opening of the new main building of the University in 1870, the Archive of the Faculty of Philosophy was also given space in the rooms on the ground floor. In 1908 it had to be cleared and housed with the other faculty archives in the seminar building in the courtyard. By order of the Rector, the archives of the faculties were to be handed over to the newly formed Archives Commission in 1947. It was not until 1948 that the inventory was returned to the archive rooms of the main building on the ground floor. In the 1950s the order of the stock began. In 1951/52, an alphabetical index was completed, while the systematic indexing of the Dean's Archives of the Faculty of Philosophy lasted until 1962. The search books created were not used in the use. In later years, the order was interfered with, files dissolved or integrated into other holdings. In the 1990s, the collection was newly recorded, later added to the database and is now also accessible via FINDBUCH.net.

Brief description: Eugen Berner; radio editor at SWR; 1929-2000 Scope: 293 units / 0.05 running meter. Content: Documents: Biography; History Feuerbach, Stuttgart and Baden-Württemberg Photos Videos Medals Duration: 1880-1999 Instructions for use: No usage restrictions. Preface: The estate of Eugen Berner was transferred to the Stuttgart City Archive on 8.7.2000. Eugen Berner was born on 19.4.1929 as the son of the worker of the Technical Works Eugen Berner and Lena Berner, née Dobler. In 1945, at the age of 16, he was drafted and served as an anti-aircraft gunman. He completed his apprenticeship as a registration technician at Siemens

• before his military hospital - on the hunt - Lüderitzbucht (harbour, place) compare also two Potfolios and numerous other photographs with the same signature at F

Im vorliegenden Bestand "Inspektion des Ingenieurkorps" (Abk. Insp. Ing. K.) sind die bisher getrennt aufbewahrten Teile zusammengefasst: Abt. I des Bayer. Kriegsarchivs = Alter Bestand, umfasste die Akten bis zum Kriegsausbruch 1914 (Alte Signatur A VI 7). Dieser hatte im Zweiten Weltkrieg schwerste Verluste hinnehmen müssen. Die ursprüngliche Ordnung wurde beibehalten, die fremden Provenienzen (Hofkriegsrat, Kriegsministerium) wurden bei der Neuverzeichnung eigens hervorgehoben. Diese Art der Verzeichnung möge später bei einer Zusammenfügung der Provenienzen im Kriegsarchiv auf dem Papier dienlich sein. Abt. III des Bayer. Kriegsarchivs (ehem. Kriegsministerium, Schönfeldstr.) umfasste die Weltkriegsakten der Inspektion. Diese sind, wie es scheint, ohne Verluste erhalten geblieben. Bei der Verzeichnung wurde die bisherige Ordnung beibehalten. Darin sind auch in besonderen Kapiteln die Akten der Festungsinspektion und der Pionierinspektion wegen deren enger Verflechtung mit der Inspektion des Ingenieurkorps und der gemeinsamen Auflösung im Höheren Auflösungsstab 113 enthalten, während die übrigen Waffeninspektionen im Kriegsarchiv eigene Bestände bilden. Der Bestand wurde zusammen mit Herrn Kaltenegger neu verzeichnet. Dabei wurde besonders auf die Aufhellung der Akteninhalte durch vielfältige Enthält- und Darin-Vermerke Wert gelegt. Die Reinschrift besorgten Frau Strodel und Frau Werth, die der Einleitung Herr Bals. München, den 19.03.1980 Gerhard Heyl Das maschinenschriftliche Findmittel wurde 2013 im Rahmen eines von der DFG geförderten Projekts unter Anleitung des Unterzeichneten retrokonvertiert. Umfassende Prüf- und Korrekturarbeiten wurden von Dipl.-Archivarin (FH) Maria Stehr M.A. geleistet. München, 26.02.2014 Johannes Moosdiele M.A., Archivrat

Druckvorschriften (DV) sind allgemeine Regelungen zur Ausführung bestimmter militärischer Dienste, die in zunehmendem Umfang seit dem 19. Jahrhundert von den Kriegsministerien und militärischen Kommando- und Verwaltungsstellen herausgegeben wurden. Der im Kriegsarchiv vorhandene Bestand an Druckvorschriften umfasst - bei einem zeitlichen Schwerpunkt von etwa 1880 bis 1919 - die Zeit vom 17. Jahrhundert bis in den Zweiten Weltkrieg und darf zumindest bundesweit als umfangreichste DV-Sammlung gelten. Sie enthält neben bayerischen und preußischen auch zahlreiche DV von den deutschen Kriegsgegnern sowie anderen deutschen und europäischen Ländern, sogar Einzelstücke aus Asien, Afrika und Amerika. Da es sich bei den DV um grundlegende Regelungen aus allen Bereichen des Militärs (Ausbildung, Rechtspflege, Armeeorganisation und -einteilung, Personalwesen, Fürsorge, Verwaltung und Wirtschaft, Waffenwesen etc.) handelt, kommt dieser Sammlung höchster Quellenwert als Ausgangspunkt und Basis v.a. militärhistorischer und kriegstechnischer Forschungen zu. Von den insgesamt ca. 19.500 Druckvorschriften wurden ca. 10.500 Stück im Frühjahr/Sommer 1960 von Archivrat Dr. Jaeger nach Sachbegriffen geordnet und systematisch verkartet. Während die Systematik alle 22 Teilbestände (siehe untenstehende Abkürzungsliste) übergreift, blieb die Aufstellung nach Provenienzen beibehalten. Die originale alfanummerische Signatur der Druckvorschriften gilt nach wie vor. Die als Findmittel dienende Kartei wurde im Rahmen eines von der DFG geförderten Projekts im Frühjahr 2014 unter Anleitung des Unterzeichneten retrokonvertiert. Umfassende Prüf- und Korrekturarbeiten leisteten Diplom-Archivarin (FH) Maria Stehr M.A. und der Unterzeichnete. Der Teilbestand "Österreich" (195 Druckvorschriften) war 2002/03 in Faust verzeichnet worden und wurde nun mit dem retrokonvertierten Bestand in Faust zusammengeführt. 9000 Druckvorschriften sind nach wie vor unverzeichnet, darunter - Österreich ausgenommen - alle Druckvorschriften anderer Länder. München, 24.10.2014 Johannes Moosdiele-Hitzler M.A. Archivrat Abkürzungen in der Sachgliederung: A: Alte Armee bis 1914 W: Erster Weltkrieg R: Reichswehr und Wehrmacht 1919-1945 Abkürzungen der Teilbestände: A. E. Bayerische außeretatmäßige Druckvorschriften A. S. V. Artillerie-Spezialvorschriften Bayer. I-XXXV Alte bayerische Druckvorschriften Bayer. geh. I-XV Alte bayerische geheime Druckvorschriften Bayer. DV Bayerische etatmäßige Druckvorschriften (teilweise auch nur "DV" abgekürzt) D Druckvorschriften des Reichs (nach dem Ersten Weltkrieg) D. E. Marine-Dienstvorschriften (bis Ende des Ersten Weltkriegs) Dg Druckvorschriften des Reichs (nach dem Ersten Weltkrieg) DS Druckvorschriften des Reichs (nach dem Ersten Weltkrieg) D. V. E. Preußische etatmäßige Druckvorschriften H. Dv. Heeresdienstvorschriften H. Dv. g Geheime Heeresdienstvorschriften J. E. Ingenieurtechnische Sondervorschriften L. Dv. Luftwaffe-Dienstvorschriften M. D. Marine-Dienstvorschriften (bis Ende des Ersten Weltkriegs) M. D. V. Marine-Dienstvorschriften (nach dem Ersten Weltkrieg) PD Polizei-Dienstvorschriften Preuß. I-XXXV Alte preußische Druckvorschriften Preuß. geh. I-XV Alte preußische geheime Druckvorschriften R Referatsvorschriften (teilweise auch "R. V." abgekürzt) T. D. V. E. Technische etatmäßige Dienstvorschriften

Code: 6.02.0 Inventory profile: Inventory name: Estate of the von Buchka family Content: Files, photos, documents, letters, Bible, war diary Duration: 1801-1935 Scope: 4 linear metres, approx. 160 units of description Cataloguing: database, find book, FINDBUCH.Net Citation method: Universitätsarchiv Rostock, 6.02.0, Signatur Vorwort: The estate of the von Buchka family contains mainly private and professional personal documents, letters and memoirs: the pastor Gottlieb Buchka (1788-1863), his son, the State Councillor Hermann von Buchka (1821-1896) and his son Gerhard von Buchka (1851-1935), Director of the Colonial Department of the Foreign Office and later Vice-Chancellor of the University of Rostock. The estate of the von Buchka family was handed over to the Rostock University Archive on 21.02.2005 by Hans-Joachim von Buchka, great-great grandson of Hermann von Buchkas, then Chancellor of the University of Wuppertal. Nine other pieces of the estate were taken over in 2017, including an anniversary bible from 1850, two letters from Fritz Reuter to Hermann Buchka from 1863, the nobility diploma from 1891 and a war diary from 1812. In the history of the von Buchka family there were many points of contact with the University of Rostock, so that the estate and the holdings of the university archive complement each other in their tradition. The surviving family archive mainly contains private and professional personal documents, letters and memoirs: of the pastor Gottlieb Buchka (1788-1863), his son of the State Councillor Hermann von Buchka (1821-1896) and his son Gerhard von Buchka (1851-1935) Director of the Colonial Department of the Foreign Office and later Vice-Chancellor of the University of Rostock. A list of the estate from 1955, which was probably made after the death of Else von Buchkas (14.02.1955), served as the transfer list. This list formed the basis for the order and recording of the estate in the university archives from February to April 2005. The comparison revealed that some items from the list were missing, that the titles only partly corresponded with the contents and that some documents were not listed. In order to understand earlier connections, the list numbers have been included in the database as "old archive signatures". According to the order and distortion of the inventory, 147 file units were created from the 47 items. The concordance was filed under the signature 136. Of great use for the identification of the documents was the genealogical table of 29.09.2004, filed under the signature 135. All information only suspected at the time of the recording was marked by a question mark. The estate mainly contains private and professional personal documents, letters and memoirs of the pastor Gottlieb Buchka (1788-1863), his youngest son, the State Councillor Hermann von Buchka (1821-1896) and his eldest son, Gerhard von Buchka (1851-1935), director of the Colonial Department of the Foreign Office. In the history of the von Buchka family there were many points of contact with the University of Rostock, so that the estate and the holdings of the university archive complement each other. Hermann von Buchka was habilitated in 1843 by the Faculty of Law of the University of Rostock. His brother Carl Friedrich had already studied law here in 1838. From 1843 to 1847, Hermann von Buchka worked as a private lecturer at the Faculty of Law of the University of Rostock and in the Spruchkollegium. He received his honorary doctorate from the Faculty of Medicine in 1890 and from the Faculty of Theology in 1891. His sons Gerhard, Johannes and Heinrich Buchka studied law at the University of Rostock. Gerhard von Buchka was enrolled from 1871 to 1873 as a student at the Faculty of Law of the University of Rostock. He received his doctorate from the Faculty of Law in 1873 and was later Vice-Chancellor of the University of Rostock from 1902 to 1929. His son Gerhard received his doctorate from the Faculty of Law of the University of Rostock in 1903. The corresponding student, doctoral and personnel files are preserved in the university archives. The estate of the family registered here is a great enrichment for the University Archive Rostock and will hopefully attract many more generations of archive users. We thank Mr. Hans-Joachim von Buchka for his generous contribution.

BiographyGeorg Eichholz was born on April 6, 1909 in Essen-Kupferdreh. His father Hermann Georg Eichholz was pastor in Essen-Kupferdreh from 1891 until his retirement in 1933 and from 1921 to 1933 Superintendent in the church district An der Ruhr, his mother Klara, née Schulze, pharmacist's daughter. In 1928 Eichholz graduated from the State Grammar School in Essen and, following the example of his father and older brother, began studying theology in Tübingen and Bonn, where Karl Barth was one of his most important teachers and motivated him to further theological studies.At the beginning of 1934 he began his vicariate in Honnef, continued it from 1935 in Barmen-Gemarke with Karl Immer, after he had joined the Confessing Church, and finished his education with the second examination before the examination board of the Confessing Church on 21.9.1935 in Koblenz. He was ordained by Johannes Schlingensiepen in Unterbarmen on 8.12.1935. Already during the time of the vicariate Eichholz fell ill with diabetes, with which he had to arrange himself throughout his life. Already before the ordination, more precisely: from 1.11.1935, Eichholz had been called as a teacher to the seminar of the Rhenish Mission Society in Barmen, where he taught not only theological subjects during the war but also subjects of general education. During the war years he continued teaching with a few remaining students. His health was so bad at times that he reckoned with his untimely death. In addition to his teaching activities, he published interpretations of texts with a New Testament orientation in the journals Evangelical Theology and Theological Existence Today published by Karl Barth, which are attributed to the Confessing Church. Between 1939 and 1964, Eichholz was commissioned by the Brother Council of the Confessing Church to organize the publication of a series of sermon aids, which appeared in five volumes entitled Herr, tue meine Lippen. The staff of this series also included pastors who taught at the ecclesiastical university in Wuppertal (hereinafter KiHo) banned by the Gestapo, e.g. Peter Brunner (Harmannus Obendieck and Heinrich Schlier) When the KiHo resumed its official teaching activities on October 31, 1945, Eichholz received teaching assignments for systematic theology and the New Testament. In 1946 he was appointed mission inspector and took over the management of the mission seminar, but he also continued his part-time teaching activities at the KiHo, marrying Ehrentraut Berner, whose father was also a mission inspector in Wuppertal. Shortly thereafter he additionally took over the editorship of the New Set of Theological Existence Today alongside his former fellow student Karl Gerhard Steck and also the continuation of the reading sermon series Predige das Wort. In addition, he was a member of the Committee for the Development of an Evangelical Catechism established in 1955 and participated in a three-month study tour of the Palestine Institute through the Middle East in 1955. 1951 Eichholz became a professor on the occasion of a restructuring of the KiHo, but it was not until 1961 that he transferred the title to the KiHo on a full-time basis and handed over the management of the mission seminar to Arnold Falkenroth. His state of health no longer allowed for the permanent double burden. The concentration on the scientific work made several New Testament publications possible, especially in the field of Gospel and Paulus research. But he also continued his work on sermon aids: together with Arnold Falkenroth he founded the new meditation series Listening and Questions, which he continued together with his wife even after Eichholz's death. Eichholz did not follow a call to the University of Bern in 1965, but was also interested in art in private. As early as the 1940s he had published two small works with theological reviews of Rembrandt's works. One of his particular passions was photography. In 1963 he published an illustrated book with photos from his study trip under the title Landscapes of the Bible. On May 1, 1970 Eichholz retired prematurely due to the consequences of his many years of diabetes. Eichholz died in Wuppertal on December 22, 1973.1978 His wife Ehrentraut marries former colleague Prof. Dr. Rudolf Bohren.1984 another illustrated book was published in memory of Georg Eichholz with the title Das Gesicht des Theologen mit den von Eichholz fotografierten Portraits. On the occasion of the 50th birthday of Eichholz, two of his lectures from 1945 and 1968 entitled Das Rätsel des historischen Jesus und die Gegenwart Jesu Christi, edited by Gerhard Sauter.Ehrentraut Bohr died in Interlaken on June 21, 1997.It contained 2.5 running metres of material, partly in standing files, tied bundles, staplers, cartons or also as loose collections of sheets, and was arranged and recorded in autumn 2011. In contrast to pastor's estates, there are only a relatively small number of sermons in the collection, mainly from the time of the Vicariate, with a focus on the scientific and teaching activities of Eichholz, which are reflected in lecture, essay and book manuscripts, reviews, reports on research trips and collected writings, etc. There was great disorder in this area. In addition, Eichholz held lectures and events several times or on similar topics, so that it was not possible to assign individual manuscript parts to a special event and thus a year on the basis of the topic. Only very occasionally do the manuscripts contain a note on the date. Where it was possible, however, attempts were made to combine individual parts of the manuscript into a coherent whole, primarily with the help of paginations, and to assign this to an approximate period of time, above all with the help of the university course catalogues (2LR 045, 4447). Since the dating was rather difficult overall, however, the manuscripts were arranged along the corresponding passages from the Bible. They were sorted alphabetically. A significant part of the collection also consists of correspondence, and through his editorship and collaboration in theological publication series, as well as in scientific discourse and collaborations, Eichholz came into contact with numerous important personalities of recent church history and theological research. This is reflected in the correspondence series. A large number of great names can be found here, including Karl Barth, Joachim Beckmann, Dietrich Bonhoeffer, Helmut Gollwitzer, Hans Joachim Iwand and Alfred de Quervain. In addition, Eichholz was in contact with numerous high-ranking colleagues at home and abroad Furthermore, there are numerous interesting correspondences with missionaries all over the world, some of them with quite detailed descriptions of everyday missionary life.after the death of Georg Eichholz, his wife continued some of the correspondences, especially with regard to the sermon series Listening and Questions. A special attraction of the collection is probably also the extensive material on Karl Barth, with whom Eichholz obviously had a long-standing friendship and who appreciated his scientific abilities. In addition to the correspondence, there are photos, sermons, interviews and newspaper articles.additional holdingsThe personnel file of the candidate of the Protestant Church in Rhineland Georg Eichholz is available under the signature 1OB 016, E 84.2LR 045, 318 is the signature of the personnel file which was kept at the KiHo about Eichholz. Further correspondence between Georg Eichholz and Hermann Schlingensiepen can be found in 7NL 016, 25. various publications by and about Eichholz are available in the library of the archive LiteratureLiterature by Georg Eichholz (in selection)Drilling, Rudolf/ Eichholz, Ehrentraut (Hrsg.), Das Gesicht des Theologen. In portraits photographed by Georg Eichholz, Neukirchen-Vluyn, 1984Georg Eichholz, Das Rätsel des historischen Jesus und die Gegenwart Jesu Christi. Published on his 75th birthday on 6 April 1984 by Gerhard Sauter, Munich, 1984ders. Biblical Reflections, Neukirchen-Vluyn, 1973ders., Tradition and Interpretation. Studies on the New Testament and Hermeneutics, Munich, 1965 ders., Landscapes of the Bible, Leinen, 1963ders. Introduction to the Parables, Neukirchen-Vluyn, 1963ders. (Ed.), Preach the Word, interpretation of the Holy Scriptures in Sermons: 5th volume, 2nd volume) Lucas Gospel, Siegen, 1954ders., Georg (ed.), Predige das Wort, interpretation of the Holy Scriptures in Sermons: 4th volume, 1st volume: Lucas Gospel, Siegen, 1947ders. An introduction to Rembrandt's etching of 1642 for the resurrection of Lazarus, Siegen, 1942ders. An introduction to Rembrandt's etching of 1636 to the parable of the prodigal son, Siegen, 1940ders, Die Geschichte als theologisches Problem bei Lessing, in: Theologische Studien und Kritiken, vol. 1936, 107 Neue Folge II, 6th issue, pp. 377-421Literatur zu Georg EichholzKlappert, Berthold, Hören und Fragen. Georg Eichholz as theological teacher, in: Evangelical Theology, vol. 36 (1976), p.101-121Evangelical Catechism. New edition, edited by the Evangelical Church in the Rhineland, 1962 Seim, Jürgen, Georg Eichholz. Teachers of the Protestant Rhineland, in: Monatshefte für Evangelische Kirchengeschichte des Rheinlandes, vol. 59 (2010), p.179-194Seim, Jürgen, Iwand-Studien. Essays and correspondence by Hans Joachim Iwand with Georg Eichholz and Heinrich Held, Cologne, 1999

43 Time of Rebirth44 > Cross in France45 To the Janhagel46 In the Hero's Tomb47 > Roses of Waplitz cf. Signatur NL 117 : E 1, 1548 > Port Cannon of Daressalam49 German-Africa from a Radio Play50 Old Trinity51 Hans Allerlei52 > City "I myself "53 > Song of the Tree54 Summer Song55 Heroic Peoples cf. Signature NL 117 : E 1, 2056 We come see signature NL 117 : E 1, 2257 Believers tear see signature NL 117 : E 1, 1458 His mother son see signature NL 117 : E 1, 1759 Song of the boys60 Song of the girls see signature NL 117 : E 1, 461 Consecration song see signature NL 117 : E 1, 2362 Wilhelm Gustloff63 You fought hard

Kusseri. - Establishment of the Residentur in the old Rabeh Palace by Governor von Puttkamer, 3 Nov. 1903 [fol. 1 - 10] Kusseri. - Appointment of Lieutenant Stieber as provisional Resident, 2 Nov. 1903 [fol. 10 - 18] Reports of the departments of the general administration. - Kusseri November 1903 - January 1904, 1903 - 1904 [fol. 21 - 56] Kusseri. - Budget 1904/05 (draft), 1903 [fol. 34] Regional border affairs. - Kusseri [fol. 39 - 71] Musgum expedition from 8 February to 20 March 1904 (Lieutenant Stieber), 1904 [fol. 57 - 161] River navigation. - Exploration of a water connection between Chari and Benue, 1903 [fol. 58 - 59] Europeans. - Distribution of the European members of the Schutztruppe for Cameroon. - Lists, some with names. - Dikoa, 11 June 1904 [fol. 67] Boundaries with the British possessions. - Boundary relations with British-Bornu, 1902 - 1906 [fol. 69 - 72] Boundaries with the British possessions. - Protests and enquiries about English border incursions against Bornu, 1902 - 1904, 1907 [fol. 73 - 77] Reports of the departments of the general administration. - Kusseri March-December 1904 [fol. 83 - 178] Kusseri. - Appointment of Captain Langheld as Resident. - Proposal of the command of the Schutztruppe for Cameroon, 29 August 1904 [fol. 94 - 95] External relations. - French Central Africa, 1904 [fol. 96 - 114] Borders with the French possessions. - Franco-German border agreement of 15 March 1894. Note to Great Britain on the validity, 1904 [fol. 121 - 125] Schutztruppe für Kamerun. - 1st Company. - Use of the company stationed in Garua as an expeditionary company and its further deployment. - Order by Governor von Puttkamer, 20 November 1903 [fol. 128] Assassination of the Deputy Resident in Garua, Captain Thierry, on 16 September 1904 near Mubi. - Initiation of immediate measures by the Kusseri Residency. - Report by Lieutenant Stieber, 6 October 1904 [fol. 180] Conditions in the district and the tasks to be performed by the governorate in the near future. - Secret memorandum by District Officer Steinhausen and Deputy Surgeon Hösemann, (signature uncertain), 16 Nov. 1903, 29 Dec. 1903

AFRICA

Beriberi diseases and presumably related deaths of the protection force for Cameroon, (signature uncertain), 1897

History of tradition: The Badisches Staatsministerium as the highest state authority was established in 1817. It replaced the State Council, which was formed only in 1811, and which in turn emerged from the Ministerial Conference established in 1809. The State Ministry, to which the State and other ministers and other senior officials listened, served primarily to advise the sovereign and had no legislative or administrative powers of its own. From 1820 to 1825, the Ministry of State performed additional functions for the Ministry of Justice. In the years 1871 to 1893 the abolition of the Ministry of the Grand Ducal House and Foreign Affairs brought him a clear increase in competence, which at times made him a small specialist ministry himself. 1919 after the foundation of democracy the government elected by the Landtag according to the new Baden constitution of 21 March 1919 bore the name State Ministry. The documents of the Baden State Ministry cover a period from the emergence of the Grand Duchy at the beginning of the 19th century to the immediate post-war period; in individual cases it covers the margraviate of Baden in the Old Reich and the Electorate of Baden as well as the time of the emergence of the Federal State of Baden-Württemberg. The tradition of the Baden State Ministry is indispensable for understanding the modern territorial state in the 19th century; it complements the holdings of the Baden Justice, Culture, Interior, Finance and War Ministries (holdings 234 to 138) and the Baden State Parliament (holdings 231 and 231a) in a select manner. Processing: The previous card index was retroconverted from 2013 to 2015 as part of a DFG project. Spelling and reading errors were corrected and terms and formulations modernised to make the title recordings easier to understand. Unclear or obviously incorrect signatures were corrected, duplications resolved and missing and incorrect running times added or improved in order to achieve better clarity of the holdings and simplify future searches. 1997-68 access was resolved and integrated into the holdings or the finding aid. Karlsruhe, December 2015Dr. Peter Exner

Inventory history: "Saved for Baden" in 1995, a rare source genre in Germany, 923 so-called homage addresses, previously unknown evidence of the lively participation of the citizens of the country in the fortunes of their princely house, were saved from the New Castle Baden-Baden. They could be acquired as an almost closed collection; only a few were sold at auction in 1995 or were excluded from sale and remained in the possession of the margravial family. Most of the addresses date from the reign of Grand Duke Friedrich I (1852-1907). During this period of constitutional monarchy, the distance between the now mature subjects and their sovereign had decreased. Above all as representatives of cities, associations, professional associations, political, cultural and charitable institutions of the country or countries connected with Baden and even individually, they paid their respects to this and his wife Luise, born Princess of Prussia, especially for weddings, birthdays and other anniversaries of their house. Due to her extensive charitable activities and as the daughter of Emperor Wilhelm I, the Grand Duchess herself also received homages. The addresses of the military associations, which honour the Grand Duke in his capacity as the supreme commander of the country, are particularly numerous and magnificent, and the connection between the two houses of Baden and Prussia is reflected both in the artistic design of the addresses and in their texts. Thus, the Grand Duke's appreciation of his role as the father of the country can sometimes evoke themes from the history of the Reich, such as Baden's relationship with Prussia, the imperial unit whose patrons included the Grand Duke, colonialism or increasing militarism. A large number of the addresses united in this collection and their containers are elaborately designed and give an impression of the craftsmanship of the time, whereby the historicist style predominates. Among them are some works of the Karlsruhe professors for decorative painting at the school of arts and crafts, Hermann Götz and Karl Eyth; the portfolios are headed by the Durlach company of Eduard Scholl and his successor, and numerous old signatures bear witness to the fact that the addresses of homage also attracted attention among their recipients. They were inventoried several times and kept in the library or in the natural history cabinet. These earlier signatures are also noted in our repertory. Among the older ones are the handwritten signatures of the Hofbibliothek Karlsruhe on rhombus-shaped labels (inventory and holdings since 1995 in the Badische Landesbibliothek; our abbreviation: H). The handwritten or stamped signatures on rectangular labels can be traced back to later inventories since the 1880s by the gallery inspector Dr. Karl Kölitz (our abbreviation: K), Richter (our abbreviation: R) and probably Count Schweinitz as well as Albert Hartmann, Baden-Baden (our abbreviation: B). Lydia Filaus took over their input into the computer program Bismas. The remaining title recordings were made by Dr. Hansmartin Schwarzmaier and after preliminary work by Hiltburg Köckert the undersigned. Since the addresses are already cited in the literature with provisional signatures during the indexing, a concordance of these and the now valid signatures is added to the repertory. The current number sequence of the addresses corresponds to their storage according to formats in the magazine. Since the title entries of the addresses in the find book are structured according to their occasions, these numbers jump there. The 11 addresses remaining in the castle Salem were taken up with the designation Salem 1ff. in the repertory and described after slides taken in the new castle Baden-Baden 1995. Older "congratulations" for the margraves of Baden (18th century) can be found in the manuscript collection of the Großherzogliches Haus-Fideicommisses, others in the collection 69 Baden, collection 1995 G. Karlsruhe, March 2002Dr. Jutta Krimm-Beumann Conversion: The online finding aid for the present inventory is a result of the project "Conversion of old finding aid data" of the General State Archive Karlsruhe, which was carried out by Guido Fögler in 2006/2007. The project was supervised by Alexander Hoffmann and Hartmut Obst.Karlsruhe, in June 2007Dr. Martin Stingl

The archive of the Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasium was stored in the archive room of the Gymnasium, which was located in the basement of the building at 117er Ehrenhof, until it was taken over by the city archive on 3 September 2008. The files, photos and documents were stored on wooden and steel shelves and in locked steel cabinets (personalia), roughly sorted according to material groups, file groups or filing layers. Earlier registry orders were no longer recognizable. The printed programmes (predecessors of the annual reports) and prize distributions up to 1900, the testimonies from 1901 to 1944, censorship lists from 1894/95, 1900/01 and 1910/11 to 1944/45 (incomplete) as well as files up to 1992/2000 and photos up to 2005 were taken over by the City Archives, as well as a selection of course books from 1974/75, 1979/80, 1984/85, 1994/95 and 1995/96. The part of the school archive now stored in the town archives comprises the printed prize distributions of the Lycées of the Napoleonic period, the invitations and programmes of the Grand Ducal Gymnasium as well as the preserved documents of the Grand Ducal, Old (or Autumn) and New (or Easter) Gymnasiums. In addition, the records from the Hessian, National Socialist and post-war periods. The files of the representative for the secondary schools in Mainz 1945 (personal union with the then director Dr. August Mayer), the files of the circle of friends and sponsors of the Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasium (formerly: Bund der Freunde und ehemaligen Schüler des Humanistischen Gymnasiums) and 2 files of the Philologenverband Rheinland-Pfalz (board in personal union with the director Dr. Peter Fehl) belong to the archive. The documents of the representative for the secondary schools in Mainz are especially interesting for the school system of the immediate post-war period in Mainz and because of the documented denazification measures of Mainz teachers. The circle of friends and supporters of the Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasium takes care of contacts with former pupils, organises events and plays a decisive role in events such as school anniversaries. The registry work began in January 2011 and was completed in October 2013, the trainee Mrs. Saskia David recorded in August 2011 the archival records no. 209 / 400 - 708. Although two registry layers were still visible during the registry work, it must be stated that the majority of the originally existing registry orders have been dissolved over the decades. The school archive was thoroughly thinned again and again, especially for school anniversaries and commemorative publications or other publications. Documents were torn out of their original file context and brought into new "artificial" contexts. In this way, folders were created with topics such as "Interesting Facts on School History" or material collections for essays, commemorative publications, exhibitions and anniversaries. The two registration layers mentioned above included the administrative files from about 1930 to 1945, arranged according to the registration plan for secondary schools [signature 209 / 1042, with date of receipt stamp of 4 July 1931], which provides for file groups from I.1 to XXV.10, and the second administrative files from 1946 to 1959, which were created according to the same plan. The files were stapled in cardboard folders of different colours, handwritten with the registration signature and the title according to the registration plan. Since the folders contained a metal stapling, they were in most cases replaced by archive folders. The original registry signature, if available, is indicated in the Faust database and in the Findbuch in the category "Old registry signature". Archivale 209/978 contains an extended version of the above-mentioned registration plan (10 pages, typewritten, 1959). Until the end of the First World War, the tradition essentially consisted of testimonies, censorship lists and personal files, which began in 1870. With a few exceptions, the transmission of material files only begins at the end of the First World War. In Archivale 209 / 897, there is a reference to the fact that "the files of the Gymnasialarchiv are very incomplete, since a large part of them was lost during many years of storage in the wet cellar of the destroyed school building [at the 117er Ehrenhof]". School principal Dr. Fehl writes on 15.4.1959 (209/978): "Due to the effects of the war further documents, especially of the "Old Gymnasium" are no longer available." In addition, it is pointed out that "the files of the Hessisches Staatsarchiv Darmstadt and the school department of the then government in Darmstadt concerning the grammar school were completely destroyed by fire in 1944". (209/897) The holdings included two files of the Gutenberg School, Oberschule für Jungen (now Staatliches Gymnasium am Kurfürstlichen Schloss), which were added to the holdings of the City Archives: 202/246: Luftwaffenhelferangelegenheiten (1942-1945) and 202/247: Schülerunfallversicherung (1936-1944). The receipts of the 1960s, hourly tables of other federal states (1965), files on the class parents' advisory board, on long-distance calls, stocks of cleaning utensils and on the Mainz study level 1979/80 (13 D1-3, pupil's bows), a total of about 1 linear metre were collected. The holdings now include the indexes 1-1069, the following signatures were not assigned: 209 / 412, 413, 606, 671, 790, 975, 976. Because of the described state of the Gymnasialarchiv, a new overall content structure was created, which is based on the classification for the Gymnasium am Kurfürstlichen Schloss (holdings 202) archive already listed in the Stadtarchiv. The photo collection of the Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasium, as far as it was taken over into the city archives, is extensive and includes photos from the 1890s to 2005. Unfortunately, it is largely disordered and still requires a proper sorting, sorting and indexing (cf. 209 / 1044-1069). 26.10.2013, Ramona Weisenberger School History The history of the Mainz Humanistic Gymnasium, today's Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasium, has been excellently researched and published, only the commemorative publications "400 Jahre Gymnasium Moguntinum : Festschrift des Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasiums Mainz. - Mainz, 1962", "Gymnasium Moguntinum : the history of the Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasium Mainz. - Mainz, 1980" and "Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasium Mainz : the history of the school / edited by Ferdinand Scherf, Meike Hensel-Grobe, Franz Dumont. - Ruhpolding [et al.], 2007" For an understanding of the files and the history of provenance, the important organisational changes in school history will be presented here. The file tradition does not begin until the 19th century, for the sake of completeness the prehistory is briefly mentioned below. The school was founded on 9.12.1561 as "Gymnasium Moguntinum" in the Burse Zum Algesheimer by the Jesuits and was also run by the Jesuits until 1773. From 1618 to 1782 it was in the Domus Universitatis and from 1782 to 1792 in the Kronberger Hof, where the seminary had previously been located from 1662 to 1773. In 1792 the school moved to the Augustinian monastery, where it remained until 1798, when the city was taken over by the French. Under French rule the grammar school was continued from 1798 to 1802 as a central school and from 1802 to 1814 as a French imperial lyceum in the former Jesuit novitiate. After the withdrawal of the French in 1814, the school now had its seat again in the Kronberger Hof as "Großherzoglich Hessisches Gymnasium bzw. Großherzogliches Gymnasium". In 1829 the "Bischöfliche Gymnasium", founded in 1805, was integrated into the Großherzogliche Gymnasium. In 1889 the grammar school was divided into two buildings due to the increasing number of pupils: In the new building on Kaiserstraße, where the Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasium is still located today, the middle and upper grades of the grammar school were first accommodated, the lower grades and three preschool classes were taught in the old grammar school at Kronberger Hof. In 1900 the Gymnasium was divided into two separate institutions with their own directors: the Großherzogliches Ostergymnasium in the Kaiserstraße with the start of school at Easter and the Großherzogliches Herbstgymnasium in the Kronberger Hof with the start of school in autumn. From 1912/13 the school year begins in all schools at Easter, so the Herbstgymnasium is renamed Altes Gymnasium and the Ostergymnasium is renamed Neues Gymnasium. Since the beginning of the war in 1914, the Neue Gymnasium on Kaiserstraße has served as a military hospital (after the end of the First World War, the French Girls' Lycée was set up there) and is therefore housed together with the Realgymnasium under catastrophic spatial conditions in today's Schlossgymnasium. In 1923 the Realgymnasium was confiscated by the French occupying authorities, now the Realgymnasium and Neues Gymnasium are accommodated in the Höhere Mädchenschule, the school attendance takes place in shifts. Under these poor conditions, the number of pupils in both the new and old grammar schools is declining. In response, the "Bund der Freunde des Menschenrechtsistischen Gymnasiums" was founded in 1922 to halt the decline of the Gymnasium. In 1924 Neues Gymnasium and Altes Gymnasium were merged in the Kronberger Hof to form the "Altes Gymnasium" or "Hessisches Altes Gymnasium". From 1925 the institution was called "Hessisches Gymnasium", as you can read on the certificates, or just "Gymnasium Mainz" (see 209/963). Starting from these years the number of pupils slowly rises again. Under National Socialist rule, the Gymnasium was renamed "Adam-Karrillon-Gymnasium" on 12 May 1933. Adam Karrillon was a former high school student, doctor and local poet. In January 1943 the lessons were transferred to the former Hermann-Göring-Schule, today the Staatliche Gymnasium am Kurfürstlichen Schloss. The school building of the Adam-Karrillon-Gymnasium is destroyed during the bomb attack on Mainz on 27.02.1945. After the end of the Second World War, teaching was resumed on 2 October 1945 at the Marienschule am Willigisplatz (today's Bischöfliches Willigis-Gymnasium) under the new director Dr August Mayer, who was also the representative for the secondary schools in Mainz. The name "Adam-Karrillon-Gymnasium" is no longer used, instead the school is again simply called "Gymnasium Mainz". In June 1953, the school was renamed "Staatliches Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasium" (State Rabanus-Maurus Grammar School), which can now move back into the rebuilt school building on Kaiserstraße / 117er Ehrenhof. In 1958 the classical philologist Dr. Peter Fehl took over the management of the grammar school, which he held until 1977. In 1962 the school celebrates its 400th anniversary. The Mainz study level is introduced from the 1974/75 school year at the Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasium. 400 years Moguntinum High School. Festschrift of the Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasium Mainz. Mainz 1962. Encounters. The conversation with Judaism at a Mainz school, edited by Helmut Link and Ferdinand Scherf. Mainz 1988: Encounters with Judaism at the Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasium Mainz. Follow-up volume, edited by Helmut Link and Ferdinand Scherf. Mainz 1993. Bickel, Wolfgang: The Castle of Education. Notes about the building of the new grammar school in Mainz, which was erected 100 years ago. In: Mainz Journal 83(1988), S. [165]-174. Brumby, Michael: 50 Years Ago. In: Gymnasium Moguntinum 58(1995), after p. 216 [back cover and inside] Three times school. An interim balance, edited by the Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasium Mainz. Mainz 1992. Eigenbordt, Karl Wilhelm: Four school centuries. To the anniversary of the Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasium. In: Das neue Mainz 1962, Nr. 5, S. 9-10. Elz, Wolfgang / Erbar, Ralph: "You are the Germany of the future". School in the early National Socialism (1934-1936) at the example of the Mainzer Gymnasium. Edition of a class book and suggestions for practical implementation. Bad Kreuznach [et al.] 2008. (PZ-Information ; 7/2008) Sources and literature reference pp. 138-141 Erbar, Ralph: Witnesses of Time? Contemporary witness talks in science and education. In: History for today 5 (2012), No. 3, p. 5-20. Fascination History. Young people have been researching Mainz history for 23 years at the "German History Pupils' Competition" for the Federal President's Prize, edited by Werner Ostendorf and Ferdinand Scherf. Mainz 1997. Fascination history. 27 years of student competition German history at the Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasium Mainz, edited by Werner Ostendorf and Ferdinand Scherf. 2nd, erw. Aufl. Mainz 2001. Fascination history. Young people explore Mainz history. Participants in the history competition 2004/05, Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasium Mainz. [Texts: Werner Ostendorf, Ferdinand Scherf]. Mainz 2005. Fehl, Peter: The grammar school from 1919 to 1961. In: 400 years grammar school Moguntinum. Festschrift of the Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasium Mainz. Mainz, 1962, pp. 111-152: The Gymnasium from 1919 to 1961. In: Gymnasium Moguntinum. The history of the Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasium Mainz. Mainz 1980, pp. 111-152: The Gymnasium from 1962 to 1979. In: Gymnasium Moguntinum. The history of the Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasium Mainz. Mainz 1980, pp. 153-216 Franz, Jakob: On the naming of our school. In: Gymnasium Moguntinum 39(1979), S. 4-6 Fritsch, Koloman: The Gymnasium during the Electoral period. In: Moguntinum Grammar School. The history of the Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasium Mainz. Mainz 1980, pp. 9-71. Fritsch, Koloman: The Gymnasium in the Electoral Period. In: 400 years Gymnasium Moguntinum. Festschrift of the Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasium Mainz. Mainz 1962, pp. 9-71. Moguntinum High School. The history of the Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasium Mainz. - Mainz: von Zabern, 1980. - XX, 228 p. Ill. Heiser, Hermann: School theatre also has its history. A contribution to 425 years of tradition at the Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasium Mainz. In: Gymnasium Moguntinum 50(1987), pp. 96-123. Krach, Tillmann: From the school desk to the front. The fate of the school leavers born in 1942. In: Gymnasium Moguntinum 67 (2004), S. [126]-130. Krach, Tillmann: Carl Zuckmayer as a pupil of the Humanistic Gymasium. In: Gymnasium Moguntinum 76(2013), p. 145-146: Teachers and pupils of the Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasium in Mainz and their writings. A bibliographical selection, edited by the Stadtbibliothek Mainz. Mainz 1962. Ostendorf, Werner: "Familiar Strangers. Neighbours in history". History Competition of the Federal President 2012 In: Gymnasium Moguntinum 76(2013), p. 66-71. Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasium Mainz. The history of the school, edited by Ferdinand Scherf, Meike Hensel-Grobe, Franz Dumont. Ruhpolding [a.o.] 2007. Supplement: High school graduates of the Mainzer aldsprachlichen Gymnasium (Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasium) from 1901-2007, edited by Karl-Heinz Knittel. Scherf, Ferdinand / Schütz, Friedrich: History lessons and archive. Experiences of a three-year cooperation between Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasium Mainz and Stadtarchiv Mainz. In: Extracurricular learning in history lessons of the upper secondary school. Speyer 1979, p. 52-61 Scherf, Ferdinand: School in Transition - The Grammar School since 1945 In: Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasium Mainz. The history of the school. Ruhpolding [et al.] 2007, pp. 261-315 Scherf, Ferdinand: Carl Zuckmayer as a pupil. To a previously unknown photo. In: Blätter der Carl-Zuckmayer-Gesellschaft 10(1984), Nr. 3, S. 110-114 Scherf, Ferdinand: 425 Jahre Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasium Mainz. Pictures from the school history, [Texts: Ferdinand Scherf]. Mainz 1986 [folder] Scherf, Ferdinand: 425 years Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasium Mainz. In: Gymnasium Moguntinum 49(1986), pp. 83-97 Scherf, Ferdinand: 425 years Gymnasium Moguntinum. History, old languages, artistic activities and shaping the future at the "RaMa". In: Mainz. Vierteljahreshefte für Kultur, Politik, Wirtschaft, Geschichte 7(1987), H. 1, S. 101-104 Scherf, Ferdinand: Das Stadtarchiv Mainz - for 25 years a place of learning for young people. In: Mainzer Zeitschrift 96/97(2001/2002), p. 26-32 Scherf, Ferdinand: Four times 50 years. Anniversaries at the Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasium In: Mainz. Quarterly issues for culture, politics, economy, history 23(2003), H. 2, p. 6. Students explore the history of Mainz. Contributions to the "Schülerwettbewerb Deutsche Geschichte um den Preis des Bundespräsidenten" (German History Pupils' Competition for the Federal President's Prize) and specialist works on Mainz history. Written by pupils of the Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasium Mainz, edited by Ferdinand Scherf and Friedrich Schütz. Mainz 1980: List of all competition entries by pupils of the Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasium Mainz (1974 - 1980). In: Students explore the history of Mainz. Mainz 1980, p. 93. Vogt, Walter: A school celebrates its patron saint. In: Living Rhineland-Palatinate 17(1980), H. 2, S. 42-46. Vogt, Walter: The extension of the grammar school. In: Gymnasium Moguntinum 41(1981), S. 47-49. Vogt, Walter: The official handover of our extension building. For the completion of the extension of our school. In: Gymnasium Moguntinum 43(1983), pp. 49-52. From the fortress to the extension. In: Gymnasium Moguntinum 43(1983), pp. 53-62 Zuckmayer, Carl: The goal of the class. Humanist grammar school in anecdote and reflection. Speech on the occasion of the 400th anniversary of the Humanistische Gymnasium in Mainz, held on 27 May 1962. In: Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasium Mainz. Ruhpolding [et al.] 2007, pp. 325-340 Zuckmayer, Carl: The goal of the class. Special print for the 175th anniversary of the Philipp von Zabern publishing house. Speech on the occasion of the 400th anniversary of the Humanistische Gymnasium in Mainz, held on 27 May 1962. 2nd edition. Mainz 1977 Zuckmayer, Carl: Spirit and Practice of Humanism. Speech on the occasion of the four hundredth anniversary of the Humanistische Gymnasium in Mainz, held on 27 May 1962. In: Blätter der Carl-Zuckmayer-Gesellschaft 7(1981), H. 4, p. 193-206 Gymnasium Moguntinum : Blätter des Freundes- und Fördererkreis des Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasiums Mainz, FFK. Mainz: Circle of friends and sponsors of the Rabanus-Maurus-Gymnasium, 1953 ff. Annual report / Adam-Karrillon-Gymnasium, Mainz: about the school year ... Mainz, 1936-1941 Annual report of the Gymnasium zu Mainz for the school year ... Mainz: [s.n.], 1925-1930 Annual report of the Grand Ducal Old High School in Mainz for the school year ... Mainz : [s.n.], 1913-1917 Annual report of the Grand Ducal New High School (with preschool) in Mainz ... Easter ... Mainz : [s.n.], 1913-1917 Annual report of the Grossherzoglichen Ostergymnasium zu Mainz for the school year ... Mainz : Prickarts, 1902-1908 Annual report of the Grossherzogl. Herbst-Gymnasium in Mainz for the school semester ... Mainz : [s.n.], 1901-1912 Annual report of the Grossherzogl. Herbst-Gymnasium in Mainz for the school semester ...Mainz. 1900/01(1901) - 1911/12(1912). Report of the Grossherzogl. Oster-Gymnasium zu Mainz for the half-year autumn ... until Easter ... as a supplement to the programme of the Gesamgymnasium published in autumn 1900. Mainz : [s.n.], 1901-1901 Program of the opening of the new grammar school building Monday, November 4, 1889 ... school celebration / Grand Ducal Grammar School in Mainz. Prickarts, 1889. extent: [2] sheet closing ceremony of the school year ... / Grand Ducal Grammar School of Mainz. Mainz, 1861-1885 Programme of the Grand Ducal Grammar School in Mainz : School year ... Mainz: Prickarts. - Mainz : Seifert [at the beginning], 1854-1900 Program of the Großherzoglich Hessischen Gymnasium zu Mainz as an invitation to the public examinations and the awarding of prizes associated with a speech at the end of the course ... Mainz: Seifert, 1852-1853 Programme of the Grand Ducal Grammar School in Mainz : School year ... Mainz: Prickarts. Mainz: Seifert [at the beginning], 1854-1900 Invitation to the public examinations and the prize distribution at the Grand Ducal Grammar School in Mainz : at the end of the school year ... Mainz, 1819-1851 Listing of the pupils of the Großherzoglichen Gymnasium zu Mainz, who at the end of the school year ... of a prize or of the next passages. Mainz, 1817-1859

History of the authorities: The territorial reorganization of Germany by Napoleon almost doubled the territory of the former margraviate of Baden between 1803 and 1810. In 1803 it was elevated to the status of electorate and in 1806 to that of grand duchy. This made it necessary to restructure and standardize the administrative structures of the administratively heterogeneous state. The organizational edicts issued between 1806 and 1809 divided the Grand Duchy of Baden into 66 provincial and 53 municipal offices. The offices of the rank were abolished until 1849 or converted into the offices of the sovereign. The number of district offices in Baden was significantly reduced by mergers and abolitions in the course of the 19th and 20th centuries.Originally, the district offices were purely state authorities and as such were primarily responsible for general state administration and for state supervision of the activities of municipal administrations in their respective districts, but they were also responsible for the police and - until the establishment of their own court organisation in 1857 - the judiciary, in particular civil justice. The Bonndorf office belonged to the Donaukreis, from 1819 to the Seekreis. In 1813, several communities of the dissolved Bettmaringen office were assigned to the Bonndorf district. The administrative reform of 1832 replaced the meanwhile remaining six district directorates as central authorities by the district governments of four districts and assigned the administrative district Bonndorf to the Seekreis. In 1864 the four districts were dissolved and the district offices directly subordinated to the Ministry of the Interior. At the same time, the Grand Duchy of Bonndorf was divided into eleven district associations as local self-governing bodies without state responsibilities, with the district of Bonndorf becoming part of the Waldshut district. The district offices and district associations were combined into four state commissioner districts for the purpose of handling state administrative supervision. At their head was a state commissioner with a seat and vote in the Grand Ducal Ministry of the Interior. The district office Bonndorf was assigned to the state commissioner district Konstanz. The Bonndorf district office was abolished in 1924 in the course of simplifying the internal administration and the municipalities were assigned to the districts of Neustadt and Waldshut. Inventory history: Before the beginning of the indexing work, the files of the Meßkirch District Office were distributed among the following holdings:B 692/1, B 692/2, B 692/3, B 692/4, B 692/5, B 692/6, B 692/7, B 692/8, B 692/9, B 692/10, B 692/11 and B 764/1 (Bonndorf official audit). The above stocks were combined to form stock B 692/1 (new). In the process, foreign provenances with a term ending after 1806 and before 1936 were taken and assigned to other holdings of the Freiburg State Archives according to their provenance. Files with a term ending before 1806 were separated and handed over to the General State Archive Karlsruhe for reasons of competence. In justified exceptional cases, e.g. when the proportion of documents originating before 1806 in a file was limited to a few documents, files with a term before 1806 were also included in B 692/1 (new). Notes for use:Concordances in the printed version of the finding aid book for B 692/1 (new) show all presignatures of the individual files. The signature last used in the Freiburg State Archives before the new indexing is found under Presignature 1 and the signature formerly used in the Karlsruhe General State Archives under Presignature 2. The penultimate signature used in the Freiburg State Archives is found under Presignature 3. The present holdings were recorded by Edgar Hellwig, Lisa Röpke, Annika Scheumann and Sinah Waldvogel. Planning, organisation and coordination as well as final correction and final editing of the finding aid were carried out by the undersigned. The stock B 692/1 comprises 2814 fascicles and measures 25,8 lfd.m.Freiburg, September 2016Annette Riek

• Signature of the inventory: FI 11 - Description of the stock: Buchhandlung Grau, Hof - Scope of the holdings: 1 archive box - Find aids: Find book - Description of the holdings (essential contents with indication of the running time): Various papers on the history of the company (1823-1993). - Information on the history of the holdings (with literature references): Order numbers 1-4 were donated by Georg Trendtel's son Walter Trendtel to the Hof City Archives in 1994. The other order numbers come from the collections of the Hof City Archives. - legal circumstances (loan contract, blocking periods): property of the Hof Municipal Archives. Blocking periods according to the statutes of the city archive Hof. - Information on the history of the place of provenance (with references to literature): cf. FI 11/1 - Author of the holdings (with information on the period of processing): Dr. Kluge, December 1994

Foreword: The find book was created in 1966 by Mr. Kossack, the head of the archive at that time. The following introductory presentation is limited primarily to administrative-historical aspects, the present collection being specifically the administrative management of the Charité Hospital. After the establishment of the institution in 1710, which was initially to serve as a plague hospital but then, since Berlin was spared the plague, served as a workhouse and garrison hospital, it was subordinated to the Prussian Poor Management. The Cabinet Order of King Friedrich Wilhelm I of 8 November 1726 expanded the facility into a citizen hospital according to the plan of the first inspector Christian Habermass. In 1798, in addition to the Directorate for the Poor, the College Medicum was included in the supervision of the Charité. The measure was intended to improve medical care and clinical education, as the poor management only supervised from the point of view of the administration. From the very beginning the training of military doctors for the Prussian army was in the foreground. As a result of the introduction of Stein's reforms, there was no more room for the two superior authorities. In 1816 it was subordinated to the Berlin government, which was part of the Ministry of the Interior as a central authority. After the dissolution of the Berlin government, supervision was transferred to the police president in Berlin. Various reforms were carried out concerning the internal conditions of the Charité as a teaching and medical institution. By the Regulativ of 7 September 1830 a "Royal Board of Trustees for Hospital Affairs" was created, which was subordinated to the Ministry for Spiritual, Educational and Medical Affairs. This board of trustees, as the central authority, from now on supervised the Charité, both from an administrative and a clinical point of view. The board of trustees consisted of a president and six other members. The President was the Privy Senior Medical Officer Prof. Dr. Johann Nepomuk Rust. Rust, who himself was director of the surgical and ophthalmological clinic of the Charité, carried out an important activity for the Charité. From the beginning, the management of the Charité was carried out by a doctor and, in administrative matters, by a chief inspector. In 1846 the management of the institution was transferred to an officer, the Major Hirsch, while the Chief Inspector Carl Heinrich Esse was responsible for the administrative affairs. This ended the supervision of the Board of Trustees for Hospital Affairs over the Charité. The dissolution of the Board of Trustees took place at the beginning of 1848. The Charité Hospital was now under the direct supervision of the Ministry of Spiritual, Educational and Medical Affairs. An "Instruction for the Directorate of the Royal Charité Hospital of 3 May 1846" regulated the legal status and duties of the director. An "Instruction für die Charité-Direktion zu Berlin" of 30 March 1850, issued by the Ministry for Spiritual, Educational and Medical Affairs, established the legal status and tasks of the Charité-Direktion. After Hirsch's departure in 1849, a directorate consisting of a medical director and an administrative director was set up. This instruction from 1850 remained in force until 1929. After that, the two directors were legally equal and had to fulfil the duties of the previous Board of Trustees. The powers conferred on the Charité directorate corresponded to those of the governments according to the instructions of 23 October 1817 and 31 December 1825. A cabinet order of 6 January 1904 determined that the post of medical director should always be filled by a senior military doctor. With the departure of the last medical director on 1 October 1929, this post was not filled again. This prompted the Ministry of Science, the Arts and National Education to submit a new draft instruction to the Administrative Director. Thereafter, the Charité was described as "an independent foundation under public administration, under public law, with its own legal personality". The legal representative was the Administrative Director of the Charité Hospital. His tasks included the "care for the Charité, the direct execution of the administrative business concerning them, the supervision of the economic and technical operations, the management of their property and cash management, as well as the preservation of their justice and the care and promotion of their internal and external existence". It has not been possible to establish whether these Instructions have entered into force. However, a review of the relevant administrative files of the inventory has shown that the draft instructions were followed until 1945. According to an overview of the areas of work existing in the Administration Directorate from 1931, the following areas were available: -Office Management - Calculature - Cash - General Registry - Spa Costs - Office - Reception and Health Interview - Costumery - Chancery - Chancery - Telephone Headquarters - Kitchen Administration - Home Management - Washing and Laundry - Inspections - Operations Inspection The Business Distribution Plan of 1 November 1937 lists 37 subject areas with 35 civil servants and 50 employees. No new business distribution plan was drawn up in the following years. (Cf. business distribution plan of the Charité management v. 1.11.1937 in: Charité-Direktion Nr. 2168 - Course of business of the Charité). History of records and holdings: I. Registry ratios: The registry of the Charité Directorate corresponds in its layout and management to the older authority registries. The file titles correspond to the file contents. Until the introduction of the standing file registry and the new file plan according to the decimal classification at the end of 1932, the registry management remained unchanged. There existed main groups, marked with Roman numerals. The further subdivision (Arabic numeral) referred to the subject group and the third numeral to the file unit (e.g. I.1.No.4). The administrative subordination of the Charité Hospital under 4 different central authorities (from 1727 Armen-Direktion, 1817 Regierung Berlin, 1822 Polizei-Präsidium Berlin, 1830 -1846 Kuratorium für die Krankenhaus-Angelegenheiten, from 1846 Ministerium für die geistlichen-, Unterrichts- und Medizinalangelegenheiten direkt) also had an effect on the registry conditions. Thus the files of the individual superior authorities kept on the Charité were inserted after the change of the subordination relationship of the registry of the Charité Directorate and continued there. The files, which were not continued at the Charité directorate, were retained in order not to break the historical context. The competent State Archives have been consulted and have given their consent. With the introduction of the new file plan at the end of 1932, two registry layers were created, so that according to § 62 OVG a separation of both registry layers was carried out while continuing the archive signatures. There was no interworking according to § 63 OVG. The new file plan was four-digit (Arabic numerals) and was initially retained in the years after 1945. TWO. Access: Before the takeover, the inventory was located in the administration building of the Faculty of Medicine (Charité). A pre-regulation after the registry signatures had already taken place. In order to be able to carry out archive indexing and to achieve controlled use, it was necessary to transfer the holdings to the university archive. The takeover took place in the spring of 1961. The archive had to be rearranged according to the registry signatures, which took place in the autumn of 1961. The collection also includes approx. 500 books of recordings/receptions from the 1st half of the 18th century to the end of the 19th century, which are stored separately and were not included in the finding aid book. III. archival treatment: After completion of the order work 1963 with the listing was begun. The file units were listed individually. The "extended distortion" (§ 87 OVG) was applied. The internal order was based on the existing registry order, since this remained unchanged during the activity of the registry trainer (§ 61 OVG). A reorganization was therefore not necessary (§ 65 - 68 OVG). The stocktaking process was carried out in accordance with § 49 OVG, since the number of files of the poor directorate, the government of Berlin, the police headquarters and the board of trustees for hospital affairs, which were not continued, is very small. In spite of the two existing registry layers, a continuous distortion of the inventory was carried out. The indexing was carried out in the years 1963 - 1965 by the then head of the university archive, Mr. Kossack. Citation style: HU UA, Charité-Verwaltungsdirektion.01, No. XXX. HU UA, ChVD.01, No. XXX.

Content and Assessment This collection contains the documents collected by the US military government in the Schwäbisch Gmünd district to document the affiliation and proximity of individuals to the National Socialist regime. With the goal of denazification in mind, the Americans confiscated "incriminating" records wherever they could get their hands on them: essentially the records of the NSDAP and its divisions, but to a lesser extent also those of the district offices, documents of the public prosecutor's offices as well as records of the communities or the local police authorities; in addition, there is sporadic material produced by the military government itself. By their very nature, the crewing authorities did not take into account the original registry connections when preparing the personal dossiers. Part of the evidence is attached to the files of the Spruchkammer proceedings, the remainder was kept separately and, together with the files of the Spruchkammer, was transferred to the Ludwigsburg State Archives after the end of the political cleansing. There, separated from the procedural files, it was first formed into an inventory under the signature PL 502/12 with the inexact title "NSDAP-Kreisleitung Schwäbisch Gmünd". As far as was concerned, a project financed by the Stiftung Kulturgut (Foundation for Cultural Heritage) for the cataloguing of the holdings group PL 501-523 between May 2004 and February 2007 reconstructed factual interrelationships and old registry orders, leaving the personal units, on the other hand, primarily where the external scope of the existing dossier made this appear justified. The inventory, ordered and listed by Dr. Carl-Jochen Müller, comprises 467 units = 0.9 m running time.

Preliminary remark: The district Esslingen of the NSDAP comprised the upper office and/or the district Esslingen in its respective extent. Eugen Hund, a commercial employee, acted as district leader from 1933 to 1943 and Eugen Wahler, a senior teacher and district leader in Nürtingen from 1943 to 1945, acted as district leader from 1933 to 1943. the records of the district leadership have been preserved only to a small extent, after the mass of the files had presumably been destroyed in accordance with the general order immediately before the invasion of the allied troops. The military government and the Spruchkammer in Esslingen then compiled the documents still available, mixed with those from numerous other sources, in rudimentary form according to personal subject, in order to obtain suitable examination material for denazification in this way. A smaller part of this was also formally integrated into the newly formed fascicles of the arithmetic chamber, while the larger part remained separate. This latter document arrived in the archives with the tradition of the Spruchkammer and - in a few individual pieces - of the military government and was formed here in 1974/75 according to the content assumed to be predominantly "NSDAP-Kreisleitung Esslingen" under the signature PL 502/9.After a protracted splitting into the provenances listed below, the remaining documents of the district administration were recorded in November 1988 and, since it was not possible to determine the order plans from the time of origin, they were arranged according to the scheme developed for the holdings of the NSDAP district administration in Ulm. In view of the decidedly accidental preservation of individual documents, the activities of the district management can only in a few cases be deduced from the holdings. It now comprises 66 tufts in 0.5 metres of shelving. Further material of the same provenance can, as indicated, be presumed to have been found in individual cases before the Spruchkammer. For the directly personal archive records, the restrictions on use specified in the State Archives Act must be observed until about 2015, i.e. 90 years after the birth of the younger NSDAP members.Ludwigsburg, December 1988 (signed Dr. Cordes) Outsourced foreign provenances: Ministerial Department for Secondary Schools, Personnel IndexMinisterial Department for Elementary Schools, Personnel IndexMinisterial Department for Vocational Schools, Personnel Index [Landespolizeidirektion]Oberamt/Landratsamt EsslingenAmtsoberamt StuttgartLandesarbeitsamtReichsarbeitsdienst Arbeitsgauleitung Nr. 26Reichsbahndirektion StuttgartReichsluftschutzbund Landesgruppe Württemberg-BadenReichsnährstand Landesbauernschaft WürttembergViehwirtschaftsverband WürttembergReichsstand des Deutschen Handwerks LandeshandwerksmeisterWürttemberg und HohenzhollernStadt Esslingen am NeckarGemeinden des Landkreises EsslingenNSDAP-Gauleitung Württemberg-HohenzollernNSDAP-Ortsgruppen des Kreis EsslingenSA-Gruppe SüdwestSA-Standarte 51SA-Standarte 121 und StürmeSA-Standarte R 121 und StürmeSA-Standarte 123 und StürmeSA-Standarte R 123SA-Standard 247 and StürmeSA-Reiter-Standarte 55 and StürmeSS-Standarte 63SS-Standarte 769NSFK-Gruppe 15NSFK-Standarte 101NSFK-Motorsturm M 55HJ-Gebiet 20HJ-Bann 365NS-Frauenschaft-Gaukassenverwaltung Württemberg-HohenzollernNS-StudentenbundDAF-Gauverwaltung Württemberg-HohenzollernDAF district administration EsslingenDAF court of honour and disciplinary court Gau Württemberg-HohenzollernKdF-Gaudienststelle WürttembergNS-Altherrenbund der Deutschen StudentenReichskolonialbund Gauverband Württemberg-HohenzollernAmerican military government in Esslingen

Content and Assessment This collection contains the documents collected by the US military government in Aalen County to document the affiliation and proximity of individuals to the National Socialist regime. With the goal of denazification in mind, the Americans confiscated "incriminating" records wherever they could get their hands on them: essentially the records of the NSDAP and its divisions, but to a lesser extent also those of the district offices, documents of the public prosecutor's offices as well as records of the communities or the local police authorities; in addition, there is sporadic material produced by the military government itself. By their very nature, the crewing authorities did not take into account the original registry connections when preparing the personal dossiers. Part of the evidence is attached to the files of the Spruchkammer proceedings, the remainder was kept separately and, together with the files of the Spruchkammer, was transferred to the Ludwigsburg State Archives after the end of the political cleansing. There it was, separated from the procedural files, under the signature PL 502/1 first with the inexact title "NSDAP-Kreisleitung Aalen" formed to a continuance. As far as was concerned, a project financed by the Stiftung Kulturgut (Foundation for Cultural Heritage) for the cataloguing of the holdings group PL 501-523 between May 2004 and February 2007 reconstructed factual interrelationships and old registry orders, leaving the personal units, on the other hand, primarily where the external scope of the existing dossier made this appear justified. The inventory, ordered and listed by Dr. Carl-Jochen Müller, comprises 1995 units = 6.2 m running metres.

Content and Assessment This collection contains the documents collected by the US military government in the Öhringen-Künzelsau district to document the affiliation and proximity of individuals to the National Socialist regime. With the goal of denazification in mind, the Americans confiscated "incriminating" records wherever they could get their hands on them: essentially the records of the NSDAP and its divisions, but to a lesser extent also those of the district offices, documents of the public prosecutor's offices as well as records of the communities or the local police authorities; in addition, there is sporadic material produced by the military government itself. By their very nature, the crewing authorities did not take into account the original registry connections when preparing the personal dossiers. Part of the evidence is attached to the files of the Spruchkammer proceedings, the remainder was kept separately and, together with the files of the Spruchkammer, was transferred to the Ludwigsburg State Archives after the end of the political cleansing. There it was, separated from the procedural files, first formed under the signature PL 502/23 with the inexact title "NSDAP-Kreisleitung Öhringen-Künzelsau" to a stock. As far as was concerned, a project financed by the Stiftung Kulturgut (Foundation for Cultural Heritage) for the cataloguing of the holdings group PL 501-523 between May 2004 and February 2007 reconstructed factual interrelationships and old registry orders, leaving the personal units, on the other hand, primarily where the external scope of the existing dossier made this appear justified. The inventory, ordered and listed by Dr. Carl-Jochen Müller, comprises 691 units = 4.7 m running metres.

Artist: Citizen, Ludwig (creative period after 1907)Historical photograph from the city archive of Düsseldorf from around 1920, signature: 009-807-001; monument here on the courtyard of the infantry barracks on Tannenstraße, inaugurated on 27.05.1909. The monument was moved to Frankenplatz in 1935. Monument Location: Düsseldorf, Derendorf, Frankenplatz / Roßstraße / TannestraßeLiterature:Von Looz-Corswarem, Clemens/Purpar, Rolf, Kunststadt Düsseldorf. Objects and monuments in the cityscape, Düsseldorf 1996, p. 103. Ars Publica Düsseldorf. History of the Works of Art and Cultural Signs in the Public Space of the State Capital, Vol. 2, p. 566f.

1929, 1938, Wismar City Archive, Dept. III. Rep. 1. Aa Council files

History of the authorities: The territorial reorganization of Germany by Napoleon brought the former margraviate of Baden between 1803 and 1810 almost a doubling of its territory and an enormous expansion of its population, as well as in 1803 the elevation first to electorate and in 1806 finally to grand duchy. This increase in the size of the country and its people made it imperative that the heterogeneous political system be restructured and unified in administrative terms. The organizational edicts issued between 1806 and 1809 served the realization of this goal. In addition to the Privy Council and Deputy Minister Johann Nicolaus Friedrich Brauer (1754 - 1813), the Baden State and Cabinet Minister Sigismund von Reitzenstein (1766 - 1847) was above all responsible for the administrative reorganization and modernization of the Grand Duchy. The Organisational Edict of 26 October 1809 divided the Grand Duchy of Baden into 66 sovereign and 53 ranked offices. The offices of the rank were gradually abolished, the last in 1849, after the final renunciation of their sovereign rights by the rank masters. In the case of the provincial district offices and upper offices, mergers and dissolutions within the framework of organisational changes led to a reduction in the total number of administrative structures in 1936/1938 from originally 66 to 27 after the changes ordered in the administrative structures during the National Socialist era. Originally, the district offices were purely state authorities and as such primarily responsible for general state administration, but also had to carry out tasks of the police and - until the establishment of their own court organisation in 1857 - of the judiciary, in particular civil jurisdiction. As subauthorities, district offices were subordinated to the district directorates as medium instances - the district office Constance, created in 1809, was first subordinated to the directorate of the Seekreis with its seat in Constance. The organisational reform of 1832 enlarged the scope of these funds and replaced the originally ten district directorates, with the exception of the Seekreis, which was named after rivers, with four district governments: Government of the Seekreis, Oberrheinkreis, Mittelrheinkreis, Unterheinkreis. The Constance district office was now under the control of the Seekreis government. Finally, the Law on the Organization of Internal Administration of October 5, 1863 abolished the district governments without substitution as the medium instances of state administration and subordinated the district offices directly to the Ministry of Interior. As a link between local and central authorities, the law of 1863 (amended 1865) installed four state commissionariats, namely Konstanz, Freiburg, Karlsruhe and Mannheim, each of which was headed by a state commissioner with a seat and vote in the ministry. The Constance District Office was assigned to the Sprengel of the Constance State Commissariat. In 1864, the Grand Duchy of Baden was divided into eleven district associations as local self-governing bodies without state tasks, retaining the district offices and state commissionariats as state administrative authorities. The Konstanz district association, based in Konstanz, comprised the state administrative districts of Engen, Konstanz, Meßkirch, Pfullendorf, Radolfzell (abolished in 1872), Stockach and Überlingen. State organ with the district federations was the administrative official of the district, in which the district federation had its seat, as a district captain. The Executive Board of the Constance District Office was also the District Governor of the Constance District Association. The corporate body of the district association was the district assembly of elected members. The Kreisverband Konstanz is thus the actual "ancestor" of the Landkreis Konstanz as a local self-governing body. 1924 the name of the executive committee of the district had already been changed to Landrat. By the county regulation of 24 June 1939 the 1864 established county federations were abolished and replaced by counties. In the Nazi dictatorship, however, their formally maintained powers of self-administration were only on paper, since the decision-making and decision-making powers were transferred from the district assembly to the district chairman appointed by the Ministry of the Interior, who was assisted by three to six district councils only in an advisory capacity. The area and authority of the new administrative district of Constance as a municipal self-governing body was now congruent with the administrative district of the state administration. In the reorganization of the administration after the end of the war in 1945, the legal supervision of the districts, which now became real local self-governing bodies with democratic legitimation, was initially transferred from the state commissioners to the (South) Baden Ministry of the Interior. Following the formation of the federal state of Baden-Württemberg, it was replaced by the Regierungspräsidium Südbaden as the central authority for the administrative district of Südbaden - the Regierungspräsidium or Regierungsbezirk Freiburg since the administrative reform of 1971. The district and later Landratsamt Konstanz was repeatedly changed from its establishment in 1809 to the year 1952. Particularly noteworthy here is the increase due to the abolition of the Radolfzell district office in 1872, whose municipalities were all assigned to the Constance administrative district. Another increase for the administrative district (since 1939 administrative district) Konstanz brought the abolition of the district office Engen in the course of the law over the new division of the internal administration from 30 June 1936 in the course of the, whose official municipalities were distributed on the sprinkles of the district and/or district offices Konstanz, Donaueschingen and Stockach. Further changes in the district of Constance as a result of the Baden-Württemberg district reform, which came into force on 1 January 1973, lie outside the period under consideration and are therefore not mentioned. Inventory history: Before the beginning of the registration work, the files of the Constance District Office/Landratsamt were distributed among the following holdings:a) B 715/1, /2, /3, /4, /5, /6, /7, /8, /9, /10, /11, /12, /13, /14, /15, /16, /17, /18, /19, /20, /21, B 730a/1b) E 24/1c) G 15/1, /2, /3, /4d) W 499/1e) S 51/1The stocks mentioned under a) and e) were first combined to form stock B 715/1 (new). Foreign provenances in these holdings were taken and either assigned to other holdings of the Freiburg State Archives in accordance with their provenance or handed over to the Karlsruhe General State Archives for reasons of competence. in a second step, the holdings of the Constance District Office, which had been formed from files delivered by the Constance District Office under b), were integrated into holdings B 715/1 (new). Thirdly, all files of the provenance Bezirksamt/Landratsamt Konstanz with a term up to and including 1952 were taken from the holdings mentioned under c) and transferred to the present holdings. In well-founded exceptional cases, such as when the proportion of written documents created after 1952 in a file was limited to a few documents, files with a term beyond 1952 were also included in B 715/1.Fourthly, all files of the provenance "Landratsamt Konstanz" from the provisional stock W 499, which contains the written material from the stocks 129 to 228 of the General State Archives Karlsruhe, which reached the State Archives of Freiburg during the mutual equalization of holdings, were also included. The pre-signature 1 contains the last signature used in the Freiburg State Archives before the new indexing and the pre-signature 2 the penultimate signature used in the Freiburg State Archives or the signature formerly used in the Karlsruhe General State Archives. The present holdings were recorded by Solveig Adolph, David Boomers, Anja Fischer, Joanna Genkova, Edgar Hellwig and Wolfgang Lippke. Dr. Christof Strauß was responsible for the planning, organisation and coordination of the work, final correction and final editing of the finding aid was carried out by the undersigned. The stock B 715/1 now comprises 6347 fascicles after its redrawing and measures 72.00 lfd.m.Freiburg, May 2010 Edgar Hellwig

Contains - Natives in Limburg and Germany, 1908-1934; Betr.Education, repatriation to Cameroon, alleged king's son Manfred Priso - chief Atangana, 1907-1920 - correspondence of Nekes with natives, mostly in Yaoundé, 1908-1913 - chief Taco, power of attorney in legal dispute with him, 1902 - Andrea Mbange, 1930-1933; in it: Memorial article in "Stern von Afrika"- Johann Ngumu, 1909-1913; In it: Travelogue 1909- Vinzenz Tsala, 1912-1913/14; Duration: 1902-1934; Signature: A.11-314Title: Letters from natives after 1914, to PP. Nekes and Seiwert and other Fathers, with translations of the texts into tribal languages Photos taken: - Teachers and students of the seminary in Jaunde (Cameroon), after 1914; description of Nekes on the reverse: "P. Keller sits in the middle, left P. Bonneau and right P. Valkering. They are professors from this seminar", taken from U.1-911

Preliminary remark: When in the years 1947/48 the files of the judicial authorities were ordered and recorded by Dr. Alfons Bogenrieder, the stock of the Ludwigsburg District Court comprised only 5 tufts, the present no. Z 297-301, which had been handed over to the State Branch Archive in 1893 via the archive management. However, the files of the Ludwigsburg City Court from 1806-1819 (current no. Z 101-296), which had been handed over to the Ludwigsburg State Archives by the archive keeper of the Ludwigsburg district in August 1942, were also transferred to the Ludwigsburg District Court in the course of the order.The Ludwigsburg City Court (inventory A 372a), which before 1806 was Civil Court I Instance for the City, Civil Appeals Instance and Criminal Court I Instance for the Office of Ludwigsburg, received a changed jurisdiction in the Kingdom (cf. Wintterlin, Behördenorganisation Bd. I p. 56, 202 ff.). According to its structure and constitutional position, however, it differed considerably from the district court of Ludwigsburg, which only came into being as a result of the court organisation laws (IV. Edict on the administration of justice in the lower instances of 31 Dec. 1818). Nevertheless, the files of the City Court were left with the existing holdings, because in this way the continuity of the development after 1806 could still be maintained, on the other hand these files could not be classified in the systematic overview of the holdings.9 Febr. and 7 Oct.1954 two deliveries of the District Court Ludwigsburg to the State Archives were added to the aforementioned files. This necessitated a reworking of the entire collection, which was carried out in 1954/55 by K. Lenth, first under the direction of Oberarchivrat Dr. Grube and then by Staatsarchivrat Dr. Stemmler. The archival files lying at the Ludwigsburg District Court, which were still very extensive despite the fact that they had already been separated, have only been taken over in a selection from the various fields of law. The selection was based on the guidelines drawn up by the State Archives Administration for the Ministry of Justice on file elimination by the judicial authorities (see Die Justiz 1955, p. 123). Some of the cases delivered are incomplete, as some of the files had already been eliminated by the Local Court. The structure of the holdings in the present repertory essentially followed the "Provisions on the Periods for the Retention of Files, Registers and Documents by the Judicial Authorities" of 1953. The holdings of the Ludwigsburg Local Court were the first in a series of deliveries by the Local Courts that began in 1954 to be processed. In order to obtain guidelines from the other district courts also for the indexing and elimination of the files, K. Lenth wrote a field report on his experiences with the indexing and indexing of the present holdings (cf. Kanzleiakten Qu. 262/1955). 572 tufts in 13 linear metres were included in the holdings. Ludwigsburg, April 1955Newspaper: Bd 51-68: Access 1996/63 from the District Court of Ludwigsburg To retroconversion: This finding aid is a repertory which was previously only available in handwritten or typewritten form and which has been converted into a database-supported and therefore online-capable format. This can lead to a certain discrepancy between the modern external appearance and the partly outdated design and formulation of the title recordings. Use: When ordering, please indicate the complete signature, i.e. * (for general and judicial matters) and Z (for civil matters). Only the order number is required to order the remaining archives.

Description of the holdings: Hofmeister and Hofmarschälle can be found at the Weimar court as early as the 16th century (cf. present holdings no. 403). A new appointment and organisation ("re-establishment") of the Court Marshal's Office took place under the Saxon-Coburg supreme guardianship in 1750 (No. 411c). According to the state handbooks of the second half of the 19th century, the sphere of business of the Court Marshal's Office included the administration of the part of the chamber's property reserved for the Grand Ducal House, the so-called crown property (Ordinance of May 4, 1854, Reg. p. 229), and the overall supervision of the associated cash and accounting system, the care of the stocks at court and the supervision of their consumption, the affairs of the court etiquette, the pages, the court officers (court kitchen, winery, silver chamber, cloakroom, etc.).), the administration of the palaces, parks and garden centres, the handling of discipline by the subordinate servants, the exercise of police rights in the eximierten possessions of the Grand Ducal House, the supervision of the Pensionanstalt für Witwen und Waisen der Mitglieder der Hofkapelle opened in 1830 and the supervision of the Grand Ducal Museum für Kunst und Kunstgewerbe (state since 1903). The Court Marshal's Office carried out the business of the Court Theatre Directorate from 1828 to 1857 (No. 3123, 3126), and from 1851 to 1855 the business of the Court Stables Office, which was abolished at that time (Reg.Bl. 1851 p. 12, 1856 p. 64). After the Grand Duke renounced his throne in 1918, the Court Marshal's Office was abolished together with the Court Main Treasury on 31 March 1922 (No. 538). A Grand Ducal Saxon Schatull Administration existed in Weimar until the expropriation of the princes in 1948. The files of the Court Marshal's Office have mostly only been handed down since the end of the 18th century. This was caused by considerable losses during the fire at Weimar Castle in 1774 (cf. No. 2553, p. 2). During its existence, in 1893 and 1917, the Court Marshal's Office supplied the Weimar State Archives with documents that were ready for archiving, but these were exclusively series of volumes of accounts that were added to the archives available at the time. The files of the Court Marshal Office, on the other hand, were only handed over to the Weimar State Archives by the Thuringian Ministry of Finance as the successor authority to the Court Marshal Office in two deliveries in February 1923 and September 1933. Together with the files, the three repertories A, B and C (now classified in the inventory as No. 1b, 1c, 1d) were handed over; the delivery of 1933 comprised the files listed in the "new" repertory C. The files were handed over to the "new" repertory. Repertory C was the youngest repertory to be created at the Court Marshal's Office in 1898/99, with various files still needed being transferred from repertories A and B to the "new repertory" C, while the remaining pieces listed in A and B were "put back" (cf. No. 530). In addition, a large number of unlisted files and a collection of mostly handwritten sheet music for instrumental music from the period around 1775 were deposited in the State Archives. Here, all the files have been worked together to form an inventory. The capital classification of repertory C was used as the basis for the portfolio classification. The signatures given to the pieces in the repertories A, B and C due to their older distortion are recorded in a special column of the present repertory. From the traditional repertories, file titles were also transferred to the repertory created by the State Archives, for which files could no longer be ascertained. However, a large number of such initially missing files of the Court Marshal's Office were still to be found among the files left to the State Archives by the Ministry of Education of the State of Thuringia when it left for Erfurt in 1950. The actual holdings of the Court Marshal's Office (known as the Court Marshal's Office I) are appended in special parts as: - Court Marshal's Office II: Gartendirektion Eisenach (established in 1804, abolished in 1890) No. 4000 - 4142: Files that have grown up with this (special provenance) No. 4200 - 4222: Files of the Court Marshal's Office on this subject - Court Marshal's Office III: Gardens and Park Administration No. 4223 - 4463: Files of the Court Marshal's Office (These belong together with those in Court Marshal's Office I Chapter 58: Gardens, parks listed). The provenances of the Hofstallamt zu Weimar (B), which were related to the holdings of the Hofmarschallamt (Court Marshal's Office) and were in charge of the supervision of the Großherzogliches Marstall zu Weimar (Grand Ducal Marshal's Office), as well as of the Hofgestüt zu Allstedt (C) are treated as separate provenances (holdings), each with a new census and their own finding aids. Both authorities were abolished in 1920. The order and indexing of the holdings in the Weimar State Archives was carried out by Dr. Paul Goehts, a member of the Weimar government, between April 1945 and December 1847. The pieces found later, most of which had already been noted in the repertory, were added to the holdings in 1954 and 1955. The final work was done by the state archivist Dr. Rudolf Diezel. Weimar, September 30, 1955 Prof. Dr. Flach Remarks: The holdings contain the files of the Court Marshal's Office of the Duchy/Grand Duchy of Saxony-Weimar-Eisenach, primarily since the reorganization in 1750. They document the entire administration of the Weimar Court. In the years 1828 to 1857 the court theatre and the court chapel were also subordinated to the authority. From 1830 onwards, the Hofmarschallamt was the supervisory authority for the pension institution for widows and orphans of the members of the Hofkapelle and until 1903 for the Grand Ducal Museum of Arts and Crafts. Since 1854 he was also in charge of the administration of the "Krongutes", which had been given to the Grand Ducal House for its own use, and the police force on this property. The holdings also include the lists of the participants of the princely table kept by the Hoffouriers for the period 1749 - 1918 (Fourier books). The Court Marshal's Office was abolished in 1922. The files were delivered to the archive in several deliveries in 1893, 1917, but essentially only in 1923 and 1933.

History of the authorities: Until the beginning of the 18th century there were no special forestry offices in Paderborn, neither in the court chamber nor in the individual offices. The forest administration was also carried out by the office pension masters. In 1705 a chief forester was appointed as "wood inspector" for the sovereign forests and it was only in the middle of the 18th century that the local forestry gained a certain independence. The forest administration was now transferred to the official authorities and their subordinates, the forest rangers and forest keepers. In the later Oberförsterei Böddeken existed the service farms Telegraf, Neuböddeken, Gellinghausen and Sprengelborn. As part of the reorganization of the forestry administration in 1817, the Prussian administration set up forest inspections staffed by forest masters as subordinate authorities to the government. Subordinated to these were the chief forest rangers, to whom several protective districts administered by sub forest rangers were subordinated. Until 1803 the areas of the present Böddeken Forestry Office were owned by the Böddeken Monastery and the Paderborn Cathedral Chapter. Area changes were caused by separations and separations, in particular by the Wewelsburg separation. After the first survey and division of the forest district had taken place in 1833/34, the first estimate and the first plant were completed in 1856 after various attempts. The Oberförsterei Böddeken was at that time subject to the Paderborn Forest Inspectorate. Already in 1833 the Sprengelborn forestery, formerly belonging to the Oberförsterei, had been sold. Since 1861, however, it has served as a sub-forestry farm for Eggeringhausen. In 1882 the area of Böddeken consisted of the following protectorates: Telegraf, Altböddeken, Wewelsburg, Neuböddeken, Atteln, Eggeringhausen and Gellinghausen. Around 1900 Atteln was ceded to the new Oberförsterei Dalheim. Parts of Neuböddeken were used to form the Henglarn protectorate, while the remainder continued to exist as the Neuböddeken hunting ground or lower forestery. According to an assessment work of the Oberförsterei (D 6 B Böddeken No. 61), which was established in 1900, the forest district at that time consisted of the forest locations Telegraph, Blindeborn, Kluss, Teufelskammer, Kölnische Mark, Okenthal and Kiefernkamp. In 1947, the Böddeken Forestry Office comprised a forestry master post in Böddeken, a head forester post in Gellinghausen, the Telegraf, Altböddeken, Wewelsburg, Henglarn, Neuböddeken, Eggeringhausen and i. G. district forester posts as well as two employee posts (see D 6 B Minden No. 305). In 1934 the Öberförsterei Böddeken became the state forestry office of the same name. In 1949, the new state of North Rhine-Westphalia incorporated the forestry administration into the district governments, as bureaucratic forestry departments subordinate to the district president. This meant for Böddeken that it was subordinate to the Minden forest department of the Detmold government president. On April 1, 1952, the forester's office, built in 1908 and moved from Wewelsburg to Gellinghausen in 1928, was dissolved. In 1956, the forest departments became departments. From 1 January 1970, the tasks of the higher forestry authorities were transferred from the presidents of the provinces to the directors of the Chamber of Agriculture as state representatives. On 31.12.1971 the forestry office Böddeken was dissolved. The State Forestry Office in Paderborn became the successor authority. Inventory history and indexing: The inventory D 6 B Böddeken initially comprised an access originally handed over to the former State Archives Münster with a duration of 1819 to 1860, which later reached here in connection with the division of responsibilities between the former State Archives Münster and Detmold, the access 42/1967, which has a duration of 1920 to 1955 and was handed over directly from the Forestry Office Böddeken to the State Archives Detmold, as well as some documents from the access 50/1969. The signature scheme of the older files is very complicated (Fach ..., Nr. ..., Kap. ..., Tit. ..., Sect. ..., Lit. ..., lit. ...). In the case of the more recent files, this registration plan was replaced by a considerably simplified one (Dept. ... / Roman number / No. ... / Arab number /). From the middle of the 19th to the middle of the 20th century it is possible to determine an order by title (Tit.), number (No.) and volume (Vol.) for some files. For example, the following titles stood for the following file plan items:Title III: Area and border matters Title X: Forestry and police matters Title XIII: Accounting and registration matters Title XIV: Various items The new order was initially based on a 1871 registration plan for the forestry offices, although the individual subject groups were changed in order to separate the actual forestry and hunting matters from the administration. A subdivision into intermediate and sub-groups was not necessary for the time being due to the small size of the file. For this reason, some of the subject groups remained unoccupied for the time being. The classification of the find book was revised after the more recent file additions 125/2004 (now: D 6 B Böddeken no. 49 to 88), 11/1989 (now: D 6 B Böddeken no. 89-90), 50/1969 (now: D 6 B Böddeken no. 91 to 93 as well as 157 and 158) and 89/2009 (now: D 6 B B Böddeken no. 94 to 156) were listed. There was no cassation of documents - in particular the wood receipts manuals and forest culture plans - as most of the operations of the forestry office obviously remained within the authority. The file D 6 B Böddeken No. 76 contains a so-called "Chronicle of the Oberförsterei", which was kept in the years 1924 to 1974 and goes back to the year 1855 in terms of content. The file D 6 B Altenbeken No. 464 also contains a short history of the former Böddeken forestry office for the years 1820 to 1971. A group picture from 1913, probably taken in the Böddeker forest, a portrait of the head forester R., taken at Whitsun 1900 on the balcony of the Oberförsterei in Neuböddeken. of Eschwege and two portraits of the forestry officers Detmar Hüffer and Wegener from 1890 and May 1927 respectively were added to the collection D 75 (picture collection) under the signature D 75 No. 9096. Further documents of the Oberförsterei Böddeken can be found in the files D 6 C Büren. It is to be quoted after order no.: D 6 B Böddeken Detmold in 1972, 2012 and 2013 signed. Simon and Schumacher

1842-1964, Findbuch 2: Haupt-, Personal- und Kulturamt Vorwort Findbuch 2 Bei der Eröffnung des Stadtarchivs am 1.9.1947 wurde geplant, die Aktenbestände durch geschichtliche Einschnitte zu kennzeichnen So sollte der "Bestand I" die Zeit von 1812 - 1861 (Bürgermeisterei Hilden), der "Bestand II" die Zeit von 1861 - 1918 (Stadt Hilden) und der "Bestand III" die Zeit von 1918 - 1945 umfassen. Es stellte sich jedoch schon sehr bald heraus, dass eine genaue Abgrenzung nach Daten nicht möglich war. Die einzelnen Bestände greifen zeitlich ineinander über. Während der Archivangestellte Willi Herwig (1947-1955) die Bestände I und II ordnete, gelangten die Akten des späteren Bestandes III in das Stadtarchiv. Dabei handelte es sich um eine kaum noch überschaubare Menge. Unter meinem Vorgänger, Herrn Dr. Wennig, zog das Archiv 1961 in die heutigen Räume um. Bei dieser Gelegenheit ergab sich, dass der "Bestand III" nur in der Planung existierte. Die Akten aus der Zeit von 1918 - 1945 wurden damals in großer Unordnung vorgefunden, so dass eine vollständige Neuordnung erforderlich war. Es kam hinzu, dass Willi Herwig die ursprünglich gehefteten Akten des Hauptamtes alle auseinander- geschnitten und mit einer Ordnung der losen Zettel begonnen hatte. Seine beiden Nachfolger, Wilhelm Joseph Sonnen (1955-1958) und Willi Röger (1958-1961) aber hatten sich um den "Bestand III" nicht weiter gekümmert. Bei der Fülle des Materials ordnete Herr Dr. Wennig (1961-1977) die Akten des "Bestandes III" zunächst einmal nach Dezernaten und Ämtern, um überhaupt zu einer Übersicht zu gelangen. Alsdann machte er sich daran, innerhalb der Ämter nach Sachgebieten zu sortieren. Erst danach konnte mit einer ersten Registratur begonnen werden. Dabei wiederum sollte er sich weisungsgemäß an die moderne Aktenordnung der Ämter anlehnen. Herr Dr. Wennig gab bei der Registratur der Akten des Amtes 1/10 drei Nullen vor, um damit die Oberinstanz (Reich und Staat) zu kennzeichnen. Die Mittelinstanz (Land, Provinz, Kreis) erhielt die Signatur 001", die Unterinstanz (Stadt) die "Signatur 002". Da nun aber die "Signatur 0" darüber hinaus auch noch "Verfassung und allgemeine Verwaltung" bedeutete, ergab sich, dass die "Akte Nr. 1" nun die komplizierte "Nr. 0000/1" trägt. Die vielen Nullen tragen zwar nicht gerade zur Übersichtlichkeit bei, aber eine nochmalige Änderung war unmöglich, weil bereits nach diesen Aktennummern zitiert wurde. Weitere Unterteilungen einzelner Akten sind durch Bindestrich und Zahl gekennzeichnet worden. So bedeutet "0000/5 = Nationalfeiern" und "0000/5-1 Nationalfeiern der Jahre 1920-1932". Auf die geschilderte Weise erstellte Herr Dr. Wennig ein "Aktenverzeichnis" des - Amtes 1/10, das sich in einem grünen Schnellhefter befand, Die Akten selbst wurden gebündelt und verschnürt in die Regale des Magazins gelegt. Bis zum Beginn des Jahres 1964 waren diese Arbeiten abgeschlossen. Eine Photographie mit einem Blick in das Hauptmagazin (Hildener Jahrbuch, Bd. 9, Seite 464) verdeutlicht das. Kaum waren die Akten "Bestand III, Amt 1/10" geordnet, da wurden Herrn Dr. Wennig schon Änderungen abverlangt- Herr Strangmeier, der damalige Beigeordnete, hatte während des 2. Weltkrieges "Gefallenen- Akten" zusammengestellt. Unter der Signatur „0005/10-1 bis 0005/10-6" befanden sich in Ordnern die städtischen Akten über die Gefallenen, Diese mussten nun dem "Bestand III" entnommen und in die "Sammlung Strangmeier" eingearbeitet werden. Die Unterlagen wurden alsdann in einem Holzschrank in der Archivbücherei aufbewahrt, wo sie freilich niemand vermutete. Auch die Ratsprotokolle und einige Niederschriften aus der Zeit von 1938 - 1943, unter der Signatur "0003/0-1“ im Aktenverzeichnis angegeben, wurden dem "Bestand III" entnommen und in einen Stahlschrank gelegt. Der Schrank steht im Vorraum zum Magazin. Die dort vor- gefundenen Protokolle wurden 1978/79 sämtlich zum "Bestand II a" zusammengefasst. Nach der damaligen Ordnung befanden sich die Akten "Bestand III, Dezernat I, Amt 10" in der Folge an drei verschiedenen Orten, nämlich im Schrank des Vorraumes, im Schrank der Bücherei und in den Regalen des Magazins. Da nun auch noch weitere Aktenablieferungen erfolgten gerieten die - Akten des Bestandes III in den Regalen mit den Neueingängen durcheinander. In diesem Zustand wurden sie von mir im Mai des Jahres 1977 vorgefunden. Am 30,11.1977 ließ ich ein erstes und am 19.1.1978 ein zweites Regal aus dem Ausweicharchiv holen und im hiesigen Magazin aufstellen. Als dann Herr Werner Rohm am 1.2.1978 seine Arbeit im Archiv aufnahm, gab ich ihm Anweisung, alle Aktenbündel mit der Aufschrift "Bestand III" in die neuen Regale zu legen, damit wir Ordnung erhielten. Die von Herrn Rohm vorsortierten und in Archivkartons verpackten Akten des "Bestandes III" mussten allerdings noch sämtlich überprüft werden. Mit diesen Arbeiten konnte ich erst im Dezember 1978 die Auszubildende, Frl. Gerda Hucklenbroich, betrauen, die mit den Akten des Amtes 1/10 begann und 69 Pakete (1-68, darunter die Pakete Nr. 57 und 57 a) durchsah. Bei dieser Gelegenheit konnten zahlreiche, bislang noch nirgendwo verzeichnete, aber hierhin gehörige Akten in den Bestand eingearbeitet werden. Gleichzeitig wurden die Akten der Gefallenen des 2. Weltkrieges wieder in den Bestand III eingegliedert; denn schließlich gehören sie zeitlich hierhin. Darüber hinaus wurden die Sammelakten Hildener Persönlichkeiten (Nr. 0005/11) und die Judenakten (Nr. 0005/13) vervollständigt. Dabei darf der Hinweis nicht fehlen, dass diese Akten erst beim Aufräumen gefunden worden waren. Die Akten der früheren "Personalabteilung" waren schon von Herrn Dr. Wennig unter der Nr. 0030 als zum Hauptamt gehörig verzeichnet worden. Wir haben es dabei belassen, weil die reinen "Personalakten" ganz anders registriert wurden. Im Januar 1979 war der Auszubildende, Herr Thomas Brand, im Archiv tätig. Er machte sich zunächst an die Überprüfung der Akten "Bestand III, Amt 1/11". Dazu ist die Vorgeschichte wissenswert: Herr Dr. Wennig schrieb in seinem "Aktenverzeichnis Amt I Hauptamt“ eine Vorbemerkung. Sie lautet: "Personalakten. Die Reihenfolge der hier verzeichneten Akten beruht auf einem älteren Verzeichnis, das ungefähr nach dem jeweiligen Dienstantritt geordnet ist. Da nur ein Teil dieser Personalakten ins Archiv abgegeben wurde, wurden sämtliche im Verzeichnis genannten Personalakten verkartet, aber nur die im Archiv tatsächlich vorhandenen in dieses Verzeichnis aufgenommen. Alle später noch ans Archiv abgelieferten Akten erscheinen mit ihrer alten Nummer und werden nach ihrer Nummerierung in den bereits vorhandenen Aktenbestand eingereiht". Tatsächlich fand ich bei meinem Dienstantritt im Archiv eine umfangreiche Kartei vor, in der sich Namen fanden, denen ein „H“ und eine Nummer beigegeben waren. Das "H" bedeutete "Hauptamt“ und verwies auf die hier in Frage stehenden Personalakten. Wir stellten sehr schnell fest, dass von vielen in der Kartei angegebenen Namen keine Personalakte vorhanden war, wie das ja auch von Herrn Dr. Wennig angegeben worden war. Leider wurde die Kartei nicht weitergeführt, wodurch sie unvollständig war. Da nun das "ältere Verzeichnis" gefunden wurde, lasse ich die dazugehörigen Karteikarten aus der Gesamtkartei aussortieren und Verzeichnis und Karten im Magazin zusammen ablegen. Thomas Brand hat die im Archiv vorhandenen Personalakten, nach Nummern geordnet, mit dem "Aktenverzeichnis" des Herrn Dr. Wennig verglichen und fehlende Nummern nachgetragen. Ab Nr. "H 681" waren alle Namen neu in die Liste aufzunehmen, was mit einem großen Zeitaufwand verbunden war. Die Akten füllen nun 36 Archivkartons (Paket 69 - 104). Nach Abschluss dieser Arbeiten befasste sich Herr Brand mit den Akten "Bestand III, Amt I/41". Hierfür hatte Herr Dr. Wennig im Januar 1962 ein "Aktenverzeichnis" angelegt und die "Kulturarbeit" mit der Kennziffer 300" versehen. Unterteilungen waren mit Kennziffer nebst Querstrich und Zahl versehen (z.B. 353/2 Hildener Jahrbuch), weitere Gliederungen mit Bindestrich und Zahl (z.B. 353/2-1 Hildener Jahrbuch 1936-1944). Heute fallen die "Kulturarbeitsakten" 11 Archivkartons (Nr. 105 - 115), wobei erwähnenswert ist, dass keine größeren Berichtigungen und Ergänzungen notwendig waren. Der "Bestand III, Dezernat I" ist nun endgültig geordnet und registriert. Für die Aktenbündel wurden insgesamt 116 Archivkartons benötigt. Diese haben alle die gleiche Höhe (20 cm) und sind durch grüne Aufkleber deutlich von den älteren Beständen unterschieden. Die ganze Anlage in den Regalen wirkt nun sauber, Übersichtlich und einheitlich. Die Akten dieses Bestandes aber umfassen die Jahre von 1842 - 1964. Alle Vorarbeiten von Herrn Dr. Wennig werden weiterhin im Paket 18 des “Bestandes I" aufbewahrt. ⇒ Das Register ist nur im Original-Findbuch einsehbar! Da sich an dem vorliegenden Bestand nichts mehr ändern wird, wird dem Findbuch das dringend erforderliche Register gleich angefügt. Dazu ist ein kurzer Hinweis notwendig; denn das Register muss, der Übersichtlichkeit wegen, aus zwei Teilen bestehen. Dabei wird Teil 1 die Stichworte für die Akten der Ämter 1/10 und I/41 beinhalten. Teil 2 wird ein reines Personenregister sein weil es ausschließlich auf die vorhandenen Personalakten des Amtes 1/11 verweist. Im Register gibt die erste Zahl die Seite im Findbuch, die zweite Zahl die Paketnummer an. Die Aktennummern mit den vielen Nullen zu übernehmen erwies sich als unzweckmäßig. Nur bei den Personalakten ist die „H-Nr." in Klammern zusätzlich angegeben. Ich danke Herrn Dr. Wennig für die Vorarbeiten und Herrn Rohm für die erste große Ordnung im Magazin. Diesen Leistungen stehen die enormen Registraturarbeiten von Frl. Hucklenbroich und Herrn Thomas Brand nicht nach. Für die maschinenschriftliche Abfassung des vorliegenden Findbuches danke ich meiner Mitarbeiterin, Frau Therese Holtschke. Beim Sortieren der Registerkarten war mir die Schülerin Manuela Gilles (Albert-Schweitzer-Schule; Schülerbetriebspraktikum) behilflich. Hilden, den 20. 3. 1979 Dr. Müller (Stadtarchivar)

History of the authorities: As a result of the territorial upheavals in the Napoleonic period, a total of 66 sovereign and 53 rank sovereign offices were created in Baden on the basis of the organisational edict of 26 October 1809. The number of district offices (since 1939: administrative districts) and upper offices was reduced in the course of the time by merging and abolition, so that 1945 in the today's administrative district Freiburg only 16 administrative districts (Donaueschingen, Emmendingen, Freiburg, Kehl, Konstanz, Lahr, Lörrach, Müllheim, Neustadt, Offenburg, Säckingen, Stockach, Überlingen, Villingen, Waldshut, Wolfach) and - since 1939 - two city districts (Freiburg, Konstanz) existed. Apart from the offices of the rank and rank abolished in 1849 at the latest, the district offices were purely state authorities. Only by the administrative district order of 24.6.1939 they received - de facto however only on paper - also tasks of a self-administration body. They were primarily responsible for general state administration, but were also responsible for the police and - until the establishment of their own court organisation (1857) - the judiciary, in particular the civil courts. As administrative authorities they were assigned to the Ministry of the Interior and subordinated to changing central authorities (district directorates, from 1832 district governments, from 1863 state commissioners); with regard to the judiciary, the court courts and the district directorates or district governments were superior to them. In the same year, the two land offices of Freiburg were united to form a single Land Office. The district offices of Endingen and St. Peter were dissolved and their places were assigned to the Landamt Freiburg and the Amt Breisach - in 1924 the Amt Breisach was abolished. In 1936 the district office of Staufen was dissolved, and its northern part was closed to Freiburg. Freiburg also received the Glottertalgemeinden, Heuweiler, Bischoffingen, Bötzingen, Eichstetten and Holzhausen, but in return lost Breitnau and St. Märgen to the district of Neustadt. Inventory history: Before the beginning of the registration work, the files of the Freiburg District Office were distributed among the following holdings:a) B 702/1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18 and B 703/1, 2 B 774/1 as well as B 18/36b) E 22/1 and 2c) G 10/1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11 d) W 499.First, the stocks mentioned under a) and b) were combined to form stock B 702/1 (new). In a second step, all files of the provenance Bezirksamt/Landratsamt Freiburg with a term up to and including 1952 were taken from the holdings mentioned under c) and transferred to the existing holdings. The stocks G 10/4, 5, 6, 8 and 11 did not contain any such files, whereas the G 10/9 stock was completely absorbed into B 702/1. In justified exceptional cases, such as when the proportion of written material created after 1952 in a file was limited to a few documents, even files with a term beyond 1952 were included in B 702/1.Thirdly, all files of the provenance "Landratsamt Freiburg" from the provisional stock W 499, which contains documents from the stocks 129 to 228 of the General State Archives Karlsruhe, which reached the State Archives Freiburg within the scope of the mutual equalisation of stocks, were also incorporated. Under the pre-signature 1 you will find the last signature used in the State Archives Freiburg before the new indexing and under the pre-signature 2 the penultimate signature used in the State Archives Freiburg and the signature formerly used in the General State Archives Karlsruhe, respectively. The undersigned was responsible for supervising the work. The collection B 702/1 now includes the fascicles 1 - 5406 and measures 45 lfd.m.Freiburg, April 2008 Dr. Christof Strauss

History of the authorities: The territorial reorganization of Germany by Napoleon almost doubled the territory of the former margraviate of Baden between 1803 and 1810. In 1803 it was elevated to the status of electorate and in 1806 to that of grand duchy. This made it necessary to restructure and standardize the administrative structures of the administratively heterogeneous state. The organizational edicts issued between 1806 and 1809 divided the Grand Duchy of Baden into 66 provincial and 53 municipal offices. The offices of the rank were abolished until 1849 or converted into the offices of the sovereign. The number of district offices in Baden was significantly reduced by mergers and abolitions in the course of the 19th and 20th centuries.Originally, the district offices were purely state authorities and as such were primarily responsible for general state administration and for state supervision of the activities of municipal administrations in their respective districts, but they were also responsible for the police and - until the establishment of their own court organisation in 1857 - the judiciary, in particular civil justice. The district office Lahr belonged to the Kinzigkreis. The administrative reform of 1832 replaced the meanwhile remaining six district directorates as central authorities by the district governments of four districts and allocated the administrative district of Lahr to the Middle Rhine District. In 1864 these four districts were dissolved and the district offices were directly subordinated to the Ministry of the Interior. At the same time the Grand Duchy was divided into eleven district associations as local self-governing bodies without state tasks, and the district of Lahr became part of the district of Offenburg. The district offices and district associations were combined into four state commissioner districts for the purpose of handling state administrative supervision. At their head was a state commissioner with a seat and vote in the Grand Ducal Ministry of the Interior. The district office Lahr was assigned to the Landeskommissärbezirk Freiburg. 1864 established district federations were abolished 1939 and the districts were renamed starting from 1 January into districts; their leaders carried already since 1924 the title district administrator. The district administrations thus became a mixed construction of state administration and local self-administration. In the Nazi dictatorship, however, their formally maintained powers of self-administration existed only on paper, since the decision-making and decision-making powers were transferred from the district assembly to the district chairman appointed by the Ministry of the Interior, who was assisted by three to six district councils only in an advisory capacity. When the administration was reorganised after the end of the war in 1945, legal supervision of the districts, which continued to perform state functions but now really also became local self-governing bodies with democratic legitimacy, was initially transferred from the state commissioners to the (southern) Baden Ministry of the Interior. After the formation of the federal state of Baden-Württemberg, it was replaced by the Regional Council of South Baden as the central authority for the administrative district of South Baden. The district area reform in Baden-Württemberg, which came into force on 1 January 1973, brought an end to the administrative district of Lahr, whose towns and municipalities were incorporated into the Ortenau district. Inventory history: Before the beginning of the registration work, the files of the Lahr District Office were distributed among the following holdings:a) B 717/2, /3, /4, /5, /6, /7, /8, /9, /10, /12 and B 720/1 b) E 25/1 c) G 16/1, /2, /5, /6, /7, /8, /9, /11, /12 and S 40/1.Initially, the stocks mentioned under a) were combined to form stock B 717/2 (new). In the process, foreign provenances with a term ending after 1806 and before 1952 were taken and assigned to other holdings of the Freiburg State Archives according to their provenance. Thirdly, the files from the holdings mentioned under c) were incorporated into B 717/2 (new) with the provenance Bezirksamt/Landratsamt Lahr. The S 40/1 holdings were completely integrated into B 717/2 (new), and files from all three groups were separated and transferred to the General State Archive Karlsruhe or to the Ortenau District Archive for reasons of responsibility. In justified exceptional cases, e.g. when the proportion of written documents created after 1952 in a file was limited to a few documents, files with a term beyond 1952 also found their way into B 717/2 (new).Information for use:The sale of real property and company winding-up occurring in the holdings are often coercive measures as a result of the so-called "Ordinance on the Use of Jewish Property".Concordances in the printed version of the finding aid book for B 717/2 (new) show all pre-signatures of the individual files. The pre-signature 1 contains the last signature used in the Freiburg State Archives before the new indexing and the pre-signature 2 the penultimate signature used in the Freiburg State Archives or the signature formerly used in the Karlsruhe General State Archives. The present holdings were recorded by Corina Giesin, Edgar Hellwig, Annika Scheumann, Anja Steeger and Christof Strauß. Christof Strauß was responsible for the planning, organisation and coordination of the work, final correction and final editing of the finding aid was carried out by the undersigned. The stock B 717/2 comprises 9259 fascicles and measures 70.60 running metres Freiburg, July 2013.